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Showing posts with label End Sars. Show all posts
Showing posts with label End Sars. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 1, 2021

How Davido's Song "Fem" Started As A Part Of The Feud Between Davido & Burna Boy & Became The Anthem For Nigeria's End Sars Protest Movement



Davido, September 10, 2020

****

Watch How EndSARS protesters shut Sanwo-Olu up with Davido's FEM, As They Block The Street



Gboah TV, October 14, 2020

****
Edited by Azizi Powell
This pancocojams post showcases the official YouTube video of Nigerian singer Davido's 2020 hit song "Fem" which was released on September 20, 
2020.
This post presents some information about how that song was recorded as part of the feud between Nigerian singers Davido and Burna Boy and how that song became the anthem for the Nigerian youths' End Sars protests. The Addendum to this post presents information about End Sars.
The content of this post is presented for socio-cultural purposes.
All copyrights remain with their owners.
Thanks to Davido Boy for his musical legacy and thanks to all those who have been involved in the End Sars protest movement. Thanks also to all those who are quoted in this post and thanks to the publishers of these videos on YouTube. -snip- Click
https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2021/09/nigerian-singer-davido-fem-video.html for the closely related pancocojams post entitled "(Nigerian Singer) Davido - FEM (video, information, lyrics, & explanations)"

****
ARTICLE EXCERPT ABOUT THE BEEF BETWEEN DAVIDO AND BURNA BOY From https://clacified.com/entertainment/16/the-feud-between-davido-and-burnaboy-explained "
FEM: The beef/feud between Davido and Burna Boy" by Franklin Izuchukwa, 2021-06-21 
"The relationship between Davido and Burna Boy has soured andis seemingly spiralling out of control. Find out what wrong between Davido and Burna Body, two top Nigerian singers.

There has been tension between Davido and Burna Boy, which has resulted in a series of beef and feud between the two. Davido and Burna recently clashed and exchanged blows in a Ghanaian club.

Many believe that Davido released the single FEM because of his haters, targeting Burna Boy.

Why Davido sang and released FEM

Obviously, Davido's latest hit song, 'FEM', is a direct reply to Burna Boy. The relationship between Davido and Burna Boy has been volatile for a while now.

Davido and Burna Boy have been quarrelling, and Davido's latest release, 'FEM', aims to reply to Burna Boy and score some points on the Davido and Burna Boy scoreboard.

Davido has been absent from social media since 3rd June 2020. He returned with his hit song 'FEM' on 20th September 2020.

In Yoruba language, Davido's native language, 'FEM' means 'Shut up.' Before the release of 'FEM', a short clip from the music video emerged on social media prompting fans to assume that the song will be titled 'Para'.

The anticipation was high because 'Para' means anger, reflecting the current climate - the beef or feud between Davido and Burna Boy.

Davido's 'FEM' targets Burna Boy

In 'FEM', Davido sang, “E be like you don dey talk too much, small talk you don dey talk talk, fem. O boy, you don dey do too much, small talk you don dey look who talk, fem…"

The obvious line that confirmed the song 'FEM' was a reply to Burna Boy was, “Then Odogwu say we ‘Like To Party’ just call me...” Burna Boy’s first single was the smash hit, ‘Like To Party.’ Burna Boy is also known as Odogwu about one of his single titled 'Odogwu.'

Burna Boy Calls out Davido

After Davido released 'FEM', Burna Boy had no plans of going numb; Burna Boy may have called out Davido on two of his songs, 'Way Too Big’ and ‘Nor Fit Vex.’

Burna Boy also appeared to reference Davido on two songs, ‘Way Too Big’, 'Real Life' featuring Stormzy and ‘Nor Fit Vex.’ The lyrics were filled with rants about a perceived unknown enemy he accused of being jealous of his success."... -snip- This article continues by citing various incidents that occurred between Davido and Burna Boy that supposedly caused or reflect these Nigerian singers' feud. **** EXCERPT OF AN ARTICLE ABOUT DAVIDO'S "FEM" SONG AND THE END SARS MOVEMENT From   https://www.okayafrica.com/protest-in-nigeria-davido-fem-anthem/ "How Davido's 'FEM' Became the Unlikely #EndSARS Protest Anthem" by Wale Oloworekende, Oct. 20, 2020 "When Nigerian youth shout the line "Why everybody come dey para, para, para, para for me"* at protests, it is an act of collective rebellion and rage, giving flight to our anger against the police officers that profile young people, the bureaucracy that enables them, and a government that appears lethargic.

Some songs demand widespread attention from the first moments they unfurl themselves on the world. Such music are the type to jerk at people's reserves, wearing down defenses with an omnipresent footprint at all the places where music can be shared and enjoyed, in private or in communion; doubly so in the middle of an uncommonly hot year and the forced distancing of an aggressive pandemic that has altered the dynamics of living itself. Davido's "FEM" has never pretended to not be this sort of song. From the first day of its release, it has reveled in its existence as the type of music to escape to when the overbearing isolation of lockdown presses too heavily. An exorcism of ennui, a sing-along, or a party starter, "FEM" was made to fit whatever you wanted it to be.

However, in the weeks since its release, the song has come to serve another purpose altogether. As young Nigerians have poured out into the streets across the country to protest against the brutality of the Federal Special Anti-Robbery Squad, known as SARS, "FEM" has kept playing with the vigour of a generational protest anthem. From Lagos to Abia to Benin and Abuja, video clips have flooded the Internet of people singing word-for-word to Davido's summer jam as they engage in peaceful protests. In one video, recorded at Alausa, outside the Lagos State Government House, youths break into an impromptu rendition of the song when the governor of the state, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, tried addressing them; chants of "O boy you don dey talk too much" rent through the air, serving as proof of their dissatisfaction with his response to their demands—and the extortionist status quo.

[…]

But the music of the protest is determined by the protesters and "FEM," itself an acerbic retort to questions of Davido's music credibility, keeps playing as youth march, demand, and disrupt to get a credible response to their demands for an end to police brutality. The reason comes down to its catchy rhythms and the song's unique ability to open its doors to young people everywhere as a vehicle for their own cathartic releases. When I ask Ugo Akachukwu why he thinks "FEM" has been playing at the protests he has been attending for days in Lagos, he opines that it is because Davido had been vocal about police brutality. "He has not hidden," Ugo tells OkayAfrica. "He has come out to contribute to #EndSars and he's said things that young people have found comforting and things like that give you cult status."

Ugo, crucially, also mentions the hook of the song and how it encapsulates the resentment of a generation of Nigerians who have grown up in a country on the brink of collapse with music and youth culture being one of the few saving graces. Buried deep into the biting chords and defiant messaging of "FEM," are hints of the author's own passive-aggressive resentment at factors beyond his control. Vexation at being slighted by his peers that straddles the lines of seriousness and over-thinking. When Nigerian youth have bellowed the line, "Why everybody come dey para, para, para, para for me," at protests, it has been an act of collective rebellion and rage, giving flight to our anger against the police officers that profile young people, the bureaucracy that enables them, and a government that appears lethargic, seemingly unmoved by the specter of death that looms over young people everywhere in Nigeria. Much like Davido keeps going back to that hook on "FEM," we return to it over and over, humming it, raising the question in our minds, feeling its potency percolate in our throats, and, finally, opening our mouths to sing it once again because the crimes and the censure Nigeria commits against its youths are too many.

To be young and alive in Nigeria, right now, is to be perpetually suspicious of self-displays that shatter the image of multi-dimensional poverty that the wider world—and some in the country—have of the country. To always recheck that you're not living in a way that calls attention to yourself. That is why "I dey live my life/ man dey turn am to shoot on sight" changing gear to "I dey live my life/SARS dey turn am to shoot on sight" feels like a release, an admission of how despite all attempts to thrive, Nigeria finds a way to strike a mortal blow.

Yet, for all of its unintended embrace of the #EndSars movement, "FEM" does not conform neatly to the hallmarks of the traditional Nigerian protest chants: it is a whirl of many emotions, joy and elation inclusive. And that is the true genius of "FEM" as a protest chant: giving unencumbered space to the fury of young people on one hand and acting as a salve to their hurt on the other. Not many songs from Nigeria in 2020 have done this on that transcendental level, and no song as seemingly unrelated to the subject matter of police brutality as "FEM" comes close to this feat of protest co-option.

Even Davido's closed-door meeting with the Inspector-General of the Nigerian Police Force last week, an avowal of the decentralised structure of engagement that has made #EndSars protests an unpolitical tool, has not diminished the sheer punch of "FEM." Admittedly, it wasn't made for times like this but it continues to, in the Nigerian protest music tradition of giving people words to line their mouth and something to keep spirits up when the physical exhaustion of protesting threatens to overrun them. In all of the videos of young Nigerians singing along to "FEM," the air becomes charged. There's elation. There's resistance. But there's release too, always release.".
-snip-
*Para is a Nigerian Pidgin English word that means "to get angry"

http://naijalingo.com/words/para#:~:text=Naijalingo%3A%20para-,Para,no%20wan%20para%20me%20o

**
"Fem" is a Nigerian Pidgin English word meaning "Be quiet! / "Shut Up!"
Read this comment from  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lta5go9P-go&ab_channel=DavidoVEVO [discussion thread comment]

Misidee, September 2020
"Fun fact: the word “fem” which was on the lips of every primary school teacher in the 80s and 90s in Nigeria is a shortened form of “ferme la bouche” - French for “Be quiet”. Teachers yelled “fem” at a sea of innocent young children with the customary finger on a lip to which the children yelled back the same.  I imagine most of the teachers didn’t know the origin. One of those things that became a part of the system without proper credit to its origin...🤣🤣🤣"
-snip-
Notice that during a scene in the official video for Fem (around ,24) , Davido and the other people on stage holds a finger in front of their mouth in the worldwide gesture for "Be Quiet" . 

****
ADDENDUM: 
INFORMATION ABOUT THE END SARS PROTEST MOVEMENT Excerpt #1 From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End_SARS "End SARS is a decentralised social movement, and series of mass protests against police brutality in Nigeria. The slogan calls for the disbanding of the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS), a notorious unit of the Nigerian Police with a long record of abuses.[2][3] The protests which takes its name from the slogan started in 2017 as a Twitter campaign using the hashtag #EndSARS to demand the disbanding of the unit by the Nigerian government.[4][5][6] After experiencing a revitalisation in October 2020 following more revelations of the abuses of the unit, mass demonstrations occurred throughout the major cities of Nigeria, accompanied by vociferous outrage on social media platforms. About 28 million tweets bearing the hashtag have been accumulated on Twitter alone.[7] Solidarity protests and demonstrations by Nigerians in diaspora and sympathizers occurred in many major cities of the world. The protests is notable for its patronage by a demographic that is made of entirely young Nigerians.[8][9] The movement has since expanded to include demands for good and accountable governance."...

**
Excerpt #2 From https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/campaigns/2021/02/nigeria-end-impunity-for-police-violence-by-sars-endsars/ "
THE “SORO SOKE” GENERATION WON’T GIVE UP"
"The notorious Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS) in Nigeria has enjoyed impunity for the continued use of torture and other ill-treatment to execute, punish and extract information from suspects. More and more victims of the SARS have made the news these past years sparking each time a lot of indignation on social media and sometimes protests.

In recent years, the Nigerian authorities made promises to take care of the issue and disband SARS. However, the members of SARS continued to extort, rape, torture, and kill.

On 4 October 2020, a video went viral showing SARS officers dragging two men from a hotel and shooting one of them outside. A few days later, protests erupted across Nigeria. On 11 October, SARS is disbanded. But it was the 5th time since 2015 that the Nigerian authorities pledged to reform the police and disband SARS. Protests continued demanding more than empty promises.

On 20 October, the Nigerian army violently repressed a peaceful protest at the Lekki toll gate, shooting at the protesters and killing at least 12 people. Since that day, the Nigerian authorities have tried to cover up the events of the Lekki Toll Gate Shooting. They froze protests leaders’ bank accounts and fined news agencies who diffused videos of the shooting.

But the “Soro Soke” (“Speak up” in Yoruba) generation won’t give up the fight for justice. They demand answers."...

****
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Visitor comments are welcome.

(Nigerian Singer) Davido - FEM (video, information, lyrics, & explanations)


Davido, September 10, 2020 -snip-
Statistics as of September 1, 2021 as of September 1, 2021 at 9:11 AM ET total views -  25,059,743  total likes - 209K
total dislikes - 8.2K
total # of comments - 16,803
****
Edited by Azizi Powell
This pancocojams post showcases the official YouTube video of Nigerian singer Davido's 2020 hit song "Fem" which was released on
November 13, 2020.
The lyrics of that song are included in this post along with information about that song and explanations for several terms used in that song.
The content of this post is presented for socio-cultural, linguistic, entertainment, and aesthetic purposes.
All copyrights remain with their owners.
Thanks to Davido Boy for his musical legacy and thanks to all those who were involved in the production of this music and video. Thanks also to all those who are quoted in this post. -snip- Click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2021/09/why-davidos-fem-afrobeats-song-became.html for the closely related pancocojams post entitled "(Nigerian Singer) Davido - FEM (video, information, lyrics, & explanations)."
**** INFORMATION ABOUT THIS SONG From
https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/davido-releases-fem-from-upcoming-album-a-better-time-new-song.1988558.html "Davido Releases "Fem" From Upcoming Album "A Better Time" "
by Dre D., September 10, 2020
"Davido is back with a new song and visuals.

Davido has been having a standout year. His album A Good Time from November of last year featured collaborations from some of the biggest names in music, including Summer Walker, Popcaan, Chris Brown, Gunna, and A Boogie. His prolific output didn't stop there, with one-off singles consistently dropping and even stopping by on the deluxe edition of Pop Smoke's Shoot for the Stars, Aim for the Moon to lend some of his trademark good vibes.

Now, ahead of his upcoming third studio album A Better Time, the superstar drops off the first official single to satisfy fans' thirst for more. "Fem", which means "be quiet" in Nigerian, is a feel-good bop that celebrates success in spite of bad energy.

The uplifting beat comes courtesy of Napji, a Nigeria-based producer who recently signed to Davido's DMW (Davido Music Worldwide) imprint. Davido seemed to hint on Instagram that Napji was instrumental in shaping the sound for A Better Time, so it's safe to assume that this song is only the beginning of what the duo have in store for fans."...
-snip- Davido's song "Fem" ("Quiet!"/ "Shut up!") was recorded as a response to the beef that Davido had/has with another Nigerian singer Burna Boy and perhaps also other popular Nigerian singers. However, "Fem" quickly became the anthem for the Nigerian people driven End Sars protest.

Here's information about End Sars from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End_SARS "End SARS is a decentralised social movement, and series of mass protests against police brutality in Nigeria. The slogan calls for the disbanding of the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS), a notorious unit of the Nigerian Police with a long record of abuses.[2][3] The protests which takes its name from the slogan started in 2017 as a Twitter campaign using the hashtag #EndSARS to demand the disbanding of the unit by the Nigerian government.[4][5][6] After experiencing a revitalisation in October 2020 following more revelations of the abuses of the unit, mass demonstrations occurred throughout the major cities of Nigeria, accompanied by vociferous outrage on social media platforms. About 28 million tweets bearing the hashtag have been accumulated on Twitter alone.[7] Solidarity protests and demonstrations by Nigerians in diaspora and sympathizers occurred in many major cities of the world. The protests is notable for its patronage by a demographic that is made of entirely young Nigerians.[8][9] The movement has since expanded to include demands for good and accountable governance."...

**** LYRICS- FEM [songwriter - David Adeleke (Davido)

(Napji killing this one)

E be like you don dey talk too much
Small talk you don dey talk who talk
Fem (Baddest)
Oboy you don dey do too much
Small talk you don dey look who talk
Fem (And di baddest)
Person wey dey find the pitty
Omo no dey give me itty bitty
Just call me, you wan know 30bg
You go know 30bg when you see 30bg
You wey dey find the pitty
Tell Odogwu say we like to party
Just call me, you wan know 30bg
You go know 30bg when you see 30bg
Uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh
Make una tell am to call me
Uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh
Why them com dey para, para, para?
Para for me
Why everybody com dey para, para, para?
Para for me
Why them com dey para, para, para?
Para for me
Nawa 30bg we go para, para, para
Them go para for you
Before the, before the matter get serious
Before the whole matter gets dangerous
You need to make sure you don't stay too much
'Cause if you say too much, I fit to run up on you
You see seh I get fans wey dey para gan
You see seh my own G pass G-Wagon
My ni-ga*, I set trends, no Twitter stuff
I get men, I no dey gather boys
I dey live my life, man dey turn am to shoot on site
When be say na me dey give them life
Them go tell me who dey give them mind, give them mind
Live my life, man dey turn am to shoot on site
When be say na me dey give them life
Them go tell me who dey give them mind, give them mind
Uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh
Make una tell am to call me
Uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh
Why them com dey para, para, para?
Para for me
Why everybody com dey para, para, para?
Para for me
Para, para, para
Para for me

(Napji killing this one)


Source: https://www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/davido/fem.html
-snip-
*This word is fully spelled out in these lyrics. 

****
EXPLANATIONS FOR A FEW OF THE WORDS IN THESE LYRICS
Napji - a producer of Davido's song "Fem"

**  
Fem:
A Nigerian Pidgin English word meaning "Be Quiet! / "Shut up!"

from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lta5go9P-go&ab_channel=DavidoVEVO [discussion thread comment]

Misidee, September 2020
"Fun fact: the word “fem” which was on the lips of every primary school teacher in the 80s and 90s in Nigeria is a shortened form of “ferme la bouche” - French for “Be quiet”. Teachers yelled “fem” at a sea of innocent young children with the customary finger on a lip to which the children yelled back the same.  I imagine most of the teachers didn’t know the origin. One of those things that became a part of the system without proper credit to its origin...🤣🤣🤣"
-snip-
Notice that during a scene in the official video for Fem (around ,24) , Davido and the other people on stage holds a finger in front of their mouth in the worldwide gesture for "Be Quiet" . 

**
30bg=30 million:
From https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/davido-here-are-all-the-members-of-obos-30-billion-gang/p73z67

..."the name  [30 billion gang] transitioned into a movement not only for Davido’s team, but inclusive of every fan who openly supports and shows Davido love.

But who are the members of the 30 Billion Gang? They are mostly comprised of Davido, his family members, employees, friends and key assistants who ensure that the movement continues to grow and attain more success."...

**
para:
From http://naijalingo.com/words/para#:~:text=Naijalingo%3A%20para-,Para,no%20wan%20para%20me%20o
Definition: to get angry

Example: Hey, no wan para me o"

**
Odogwu:
in this song, a referent to Burna Boy

****
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Visitor comments are welcome.

Tuesday, October 20, 2020

Selected Tweets About The Oct. 20, 2020 Massacre Of Unarmed #EndSARS (End Police Brutality) Protesters In Lagos, Nigeria

Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post provides information about Nigeria, West Africa's #EndSARS protest movement and provides examples of tweets about the October 20, 2020 massacre of multiple unarmed #End SARS protesters by Nigerian soldiers at Lekki toll gate in Lagos, Nigeria. 

The content of this post is presented for historical, political, and informational purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to all those peaceful protesters who have been active in the #End SARs protest movement.  Rest in power all those who have lost their lives in the Lekki Massacre and blessings to all of those who were injured in that massacre.

****
INFORMATION ABOUT THE #ENDSARS PROTEST MOVEMENT
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End_SARS
"End Special Anti-Robbery Squad (End SARS) or #EndSARS is a decentralized social movement against police brutality in Nigeria. The slogan calls for an end to the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS), a controversial unit of the Nigerian Police Force with a long record of abuses.[5] The protests started in 2017 as a Twitter campaign using the hashtag #ENDSARS to demand the Nigerian government eliminate the force.[6][7][8] After experiencing a revitalization in October 2020, mass demonstrations were occurring throughout Nigeria in major cities, and the hashtag had 28 million tweets.[9] Nigerians have shared both stories and video evidence of how members of SARS engaged in kidnapping, murder, theft, rape, torture, unlawful arrests, humiliation, unlawful detention, extrajudicial killings, and extortion in Nigeria.[10] SARS officers have been alleged to profile youths based on fashion choices, mount illegal road blocks and searches, conduct unwarranted temperature checks, arrest without warrant, rape women, and extort young Nigerians for driving exotic vehicles and using iPhones.[11]

Within a few days of renewed protests, some claimed victory as the Nigerian Police Force announced it was dissolving SARS on Sunday, 11 October 2020.[12] However, many noted similar promises had been made in recent years, and that the government planned to reassign and review SARS officers to medical centres rather than remove them entirely.[13] Protests have continued accordingly, and the Nigerian state has maintained a pattern of violent repression, including the killing of demonstrators.[14] There have been international demonstrations in solidarity with those happening in the country, and the scope of the movement has also grown increasingly critical of the Muhammadu Buhari-fronted Nigerian state and society as a whole.[15]”…

-snip-
Here are two other links to information about the #End SARS protest movement:

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/oct/16/black-lives-matter-everywhere-support-endsars-nigeria "Black lives matter everywhere. That's why the world should support the #EndSARS movement"
Police brutality in Nigeria has sparked huge national protests. There should be international outrage too

 Chibundu Onuzo, Fri 16 Oct 2020 09.03 EDT, Last modified on Fri 16 Oct 2020 23.37 EDT

**
https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/artists-support-endsars-protests-in-nigeria/ "11 Artists Supporting the #EndSARS Protests in Nigeria"

Burna Boy, Tiwa Savage, Wizkid, and many more artists are calling for an end to police brutality.
Joe McCarthy, Oct. 15, 2020

****
PANCOCOJAMS EDITOR'S NOTE
This post doesn't purport to be a compilation of all the tweets or types of tweets in these hashtags.

[UPDATE: Oct. 21, 2020 at 12:37 PM ET. 

There are now three twitter hashtags that are trending in the United States:

https://twitter.com/search?q=%23LekkiMassacre


https://twitter.com/search?q=%23EndSARS

https://twitter.com/search?q=Nigeria

and

https://twitter.com/search?q=%23EndSarsNow

There are a number of tweets from Nigerian politicians, leaders, and celebrities including Idris Alba. There also were tweets about statements from international bodies such the United Nations as well as tweets from the United Kingdom where parliament is discussing these  protests, some of which continue to be met by with gunfire from the Nigerian military.

There are also a number of tweets from politicians from the United States that aren't included in this pancocojams post, including a tweet from Democratic Presidential candidate Joe Biden, and from US celebrities, including Beyonce. 

**
As of a number of tweets, including this tweet in the #LekkiMassacre hashtag, the President of Nigeria still hadn't addressed the nation about this tragedy:

Aisha Yesufu

@Aisha_yesuf

1h [retrieved at 8:39 AM ET Oct. 21, 2020] 

I still cannot believe that an alleged healthy and alive President of Nigeria cannot address his Nation in respect to the on going chaos.

WHERE IS BUHARI?

WHAT ARE THEY HIDING FROM US?

IS BUHARI STILL ALIVE?

RT TILL WE GET ANSWERS!!! [2 Public address loudspeaker emojis] 

#LekkiMassacre #LekkitollgateMassacre

-end of update-

I purposely included some examples of tweets that I read in those hashtags from celebrities from the United States and tweets from United States politicians. I also purposely included some examples of tweets from other people in the United States who aren't celebrities or aren't politicians.


I also purposely include some examples of tweets that I read in those hashtags from Nigerian music performers whose names I recognized (though I admit that I probably unintentionally overlooked some people in those categories.)  I also purposely included some examples of tweets which mentioned Nigerian music/singers (such as the tweet that mentions Fela.)

In addition, I purposely included some examples of tweets that quoted song lyrics and/or mentioned people singing during these protests.

**
At 8:00 PM ET, shortly after I began retrieved these tweets, #End SARS was trending at #1 in the USA with 3450K  tweets and "Nigeria" was trending #2 in the United States with 2378K tweets. (It's very unusual for tweets about non-USA nations-except for K-Pop music groups -to be in the top ten of the USA's trending twitter hashtags, let alone be in the #1 and #2 spots.   

When I began editing this post for publication, #EndSARS (at 9:27 PM ET) is trending at #4  with 3323K tweets and "Nigeria" is trending at #5 with 2317K tweets. [I don't tweet and I don't understand why the number of tweets has decreased from 8:00PM to 9:27 PM.]

All of these tweets are from Oct. 20, 2020. I added hours and minutes to the time stamps for some of these tweets.

These tweets are given in no particular order. Numbers are added for referencing purposes only.

WARNING: SOME OF THE VIDEOS AND PHOTOGRAPHS IN THESE TWITTER HASHTAGS ARE VERY GRAPHIC. 

****
SELECTED TWEETS FROM THE TOP #1 TRENDING TWITTER HASHTAG IN THE UNITED STATES (around 8:00 PM ET Oct. 20, 2020)

https://twitter.com/search?q=%23EndSARS

1.  Omoniyi Israel

@Omoissydeyhere

14m

Let it be on record that Rihanna spoke on the #EndSARs Lekki Killings before Buhari and his VP.

**
2. 
Stephanie Busari

@StephanieBusari

4m

I have spent the past hour along with my colleague

@eoin9411

 speaking to eyewitnesses to piece together what happened tonight. They told us that the protesters were barricaded on both sides of the toll gate and fired on.

Full report here https://cnn.it/2FRwV96 #EndSARS

**
3. Smi

@smino

4m

Prayin 4 dem folks n Nigeria mane #EndSARS

**
4. Vanguard Newspapers

@vanguardngrnews


18m

Hilary Clinton calls on Buhari, Army to stop killing of #EndSARS protesters https://vanguardngr.com/2020/10/hilary-clinton-calls-on-buhari-army-to-stop-killing-of-endsars-protesters/?utm_source=dlvr.it&utm_medium=twitter #vanguardnews

**
5. 
DJ SWITCH

@DJ_Swiitch

11m

If you know me I’ve always spoken against the injustice and ill treatment of our citizens. I AM PROUD TO BE A PART OF A HISTORIC REVOLUTION MOVEMENT!!! [3 emoji of Raised fist]

 #LekkiMassacre #Lekkitollgate #Lekki #EndSARS #StopNigeriaGovernment

**
6. 
Nigeria Newsdesk

@NigeriaNewsdesk

16m

Rihanna voices support for #EndSARS protests https://politicsnigeria.com/breaking-rihanna-voices-support-for-endsars-protests/via

**

7. Ayo SamBilliards [drawing of Flag of Nigeria]

@SamSmilezz

13m

Do not forget that

1. Curfew was ordered.

2. Security cameras were taken out

3. Electricity was shot down

4. Peaceful protesters sitting on the floor holding hands were shot at

4. Ambulances were refused entry until later

5. We watched someone die live

#EndSARS #LekkiMassacre

**
8. Bayo #SARSMUSTEND

@mr_adebayo5

15m

Fela been warn us about Buhari [2 emoji of Loudly crying face, and 1 emoji of Broken heart] #EndSARS #LekkiMassacre

**
9. 
Nigerian Tribune

@nigeriantribune

7m

#EndSARS:

@Rihanna

 condemns torture, brutalisation of Nigerians, says it’s a betrayal to the citizens

**
10. 
Facts About Africa

@OnlyAfricaFacts

9m

These are the peaceful, unarmed protesters at Lekki Toll Gate, Lagos, whom the Nigerian military shot live rounds of ammunition at; 20-10-20.

They were waving the Flag of Nigeria flag, singing the national anthem when nonstop fire was opened on them.

They continued singing ... [2 emoji of Broken heart] #EndSARS

**
11. Eyinjuolodumare EOC

@eyinjuolodumar

18m

Pls pray for DJ SWITCH the iron Lady, she was also out there helping wounded Nigerian Youths, and documenting Important Evidence...

Please, in all you do, pray for her...#LekkiMassacre

#EndSARS

#BuhariResignNow

**
12. 
Jidenna

@Jidenna

5m

To the African diaspora, Nigeria needs you to amplify rn! The Nigerians that are in your crew, your class, your sports teams, your offices, your playlists, your films, your hospitals...they all need you rn. We need you to be even louder than we’re known to be. #EndSARS

 **
13. 
AFROPUNK

@afropunk

10m

World, Nigeria needs us. Peaceful protests have gone tragically violent as authorities have killed Nigerian protesters. #EndSARS

Please use this thread to share resources & links. PLEASE add a trigger warning IF sending any graphic images. Wishing 4 safety.

**
14. Kingsley Moghalu

@MoghaluKingsley

11m

There is a problem when law enforcement and the military in a country are far more efficient in killing and brutalizing citizens than in  combating crime and terrorism. We can't whitewash this foundational issue. It's a fundamental failure of governance. #EndSARS #LekkiMassacre

 **
15, 
United Zone

@ManUnitedZone_

3m

Ighalo: “I’m sad and I don’t know where to start from. Nigerian government, you are a shame to the world for killing your own citizens, protesters that are protesting for their rights - it’s uncalled for.” #EndSARS

**
16. 
Akpraise

@AkpraiseMedia

12m  [8:01 PM ET October 10, 2020]

There are still shooting at unarmed protesters at the Lekki Toll Gate #EndSARS #LekkiMassacre

**
17. 
EiE Nigeria

@EiENigeria

13m

"Members of the Nigerian army pulled up on us and they started firing, They were shooting, they were firing straight, directly at us, and a lot of people got hit. I just survived, barely."- An eye witness

#StopNigeriaGovernment #EndSARS

**
18. 
All Love Hip Hop

@AllLoveHipHop

6m

Everything that’s going on in Nigeria right now is absolutely heartbreaking to witness, the government are killing their own people and something MUST change. Praying for everybody in Nigeria right now [drawing of Flag of Nigeria; emoji of Red heart]

 #EndSARS

**
19. Aros

@Dami_aros

15m

I love how the Nigerian celebrities of great influence and citizens are speaking up with no fear and calling out the government. This is not just #EndSARS protest it is a revolution for a better Nigeria. I’m proud to be part of it. [Flag of Nigeria, emoji of Raised fist]

**
20. 
Alex Telles

@Alextelles27_

15m [8:04 PM ET Oct. 10, 2020]

There is a massacre happening in Lekki. Firing squads mass murdering young people in Nigeria. The world needs to engage #endSARS #LekkiMassacre

****
SELECTED TWEETS FROM THE TOP #2 TRENDING TWITTER HASHTAG IN THE UNITED STATES (around 8:07 PM ET Oct. 20, 2020)

https://twitter.com/search?q=Nigeria

1. Mrs. Petty

@NICKIMINAJ

25m [8:08 PM ET  Oct. 20, 2020

Standing with & praying for the brave young people of Nigeria who are on the front lines of this senseless violence. Your voice is being heard. 🇳🇬 #EndSARS

**
2. 
Chance The Rapper

@chancetherapper

37m [8:09 PM ET Oct. 20, 2020

There is a massacre happening in Lekki. Firing squads mass murdering young people in Nigeria. The world needs to engage #endSARS

**
3. Dr Craze

@crazeclown

31m

Please if u’re a NIGERIAN living anywhere in d world right now or you are affiliated to Nigeria in anyway please we need you right now! Let it trend world wide so the world can see! They control the media, Tv, thugs and are doing everything to shut us up! #EndSARS #LekkiMassacre

**
4. 
ʋиκσиғιиɛ∂

@unkonfined

42m [8:10 PM ET Oct 20, 2020]

Praying for Nigeria. This has to stop. #EndSARS #EndPoliceBrutalityinNigeraNOW

**
5. MEFeater Magazine

@mefeater

33m

Today authorities opened fire on a peaceful protest in Lagos. We are heartbroken at what’s happening in Nigeria, and what the citizens are going through. We are proud of the people of Nigeria for their strength and for fighting against injustice in their community. #EndSARS

**
6. 
Ja Rule

@jarule

35m

So sad what’s happening in Nigeria right now... our fight, our pain, our struggle is unGodly to bare... Crying faceFace with symbols over mouth#EndSARS

**
7. #OurFavEndSARSDoc Stethoscope [Flag of Nigeria, Flag of United Kingdom]

@DrOlufunmilayo

3m

Remember that this is the same month that Nigeria celebrates 60years of independence from colonial masters.

But young people are still not free.

We are in a new form of slavery.

And the slave owners this time are not white people- but people who look like us and talk like us.

**
8. 
Vanguard Newspapers

@vanguardngrnews

11m

"The African Bar Association is totally disappointed in the government of Nigeria who instead of wholly addressing the germane issues raised by the protesting youths chose to adopt Gestapo tactics..."

**
9. oluwalayomi #EndSARS

@queen_oluu

44m

in america, i can be killed for being black. in nigeria, i can be killed for merely existing. i don’t feel safe in the abroad or in my home country so what am i supposed to do?? [2 emoji of  Loudly crying face]

**
10. Barca Principal ⚽

@TheGeniusJaj

22m

We'll NEVER forget this day,


History will remember this day forever in Nigeria [drawing of Flag of Nigeria].

** 
11. Clemento Suarez

@clementoSuarez

44m

Where did we go wrong? Why are our leaders silent. We shall come out of this. We are in this together #Nigeria .

**
12. DeVon Franklin

@DeVonFranklin

16m

This is awful [emoji of Crying face] Like MLK said, “injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere” 

Keeping all my brothers and sisters in Nigeria in my prayers Folded hands#EndSARS

** 
13. 
RI¢HARD

@Richard_Tweetts

21m [8:19 PM ET Oct. 20, 2020]

At this moment, I can feel the lyrics of

@stonebwoyb‘s ‘RUN GO’ song..

“Where we gonna run go after making our motherland a bitter place to live?”..

I’m very very sad for Nigeria!!! 

**
14. 
Oma Akatugba

@omaakatugba

27m

The Nigerian government is killing Nigerians because we are asking for better policing and sanity in the way the police in Nigeria treats ordinary Nigerians.

**
15. 
bar ifeanyi ejiofor

@EjioforBar

35m

MY HEART BLEEDS!

The killing of unarmed, and innocent protesters, particularly at the time they were wielding Nigeria National Flags is not only sacrilegious, but a direct desecration of Nigeria symbool of sovereignty. By implication, this country called Nigeria is gone and..1/3

**
16. bar ifeanyi ejiofor

@EjioforBar

35m

Replying to

@EjioforBar

,....and gone forever.

@Mbuhari

 and his Soldiers must CERTAINLY have a date in ICC to answer for this heinous crime against humanity. It must happen sooner than expected. We must press for this charge now, and not tommorow again....2/3

**
17. bar ifeanyi ejiofor

@EjioforBar

35m

Thankfully,  US senior diplomats have started asking questions. It will no longer be business as usual.

**
18, #EndSars

@kingofaccra

7m [8:24 PM ET Oct. 20, 2020]

Them no fit curfew the whole of Nigeria at once the movement will go on, #endsars

**

19, Isituah Nkem Paul

@paulonecube

45m

His last Words were peace and unity.His only crime was been Nigeria protester . Rest In Peace #EndSARS

**
20. 
Jessylaw

@Jessylaw5

15m

Replying to

@jack

Shooting at peaceful protesters singing Nigeria national anthem. [emojis 3 Loudly crying faces]

#EndSARS #BuhariMustGo

**
21. 
CHANOS

@excitebikee

28m

Black Lives Matter doesn’t only mean “American Black Lives Matter” btw. So if you really care about BLM, these people in Nigeria fighting for their lives should matter to you too

**
22. 
Jamaal Bowman

@JamaalBowmanNY

7m

US House candidate, NY-16

From the streets of New York [emojis Flag of United States Flag of Nigeria] : We are demanding a global end to police murder.

**
23. Premium Times

@PremiumTimesng

11m

#EndSARS: Outrage as Nigerian soldiers kill protesters in Lagos

**
24. 
Know Your Rights Camp

@yourrightscamp

2m

Activists in Nigeria protesting police terrorism through the #EndSARS movement are being met with military violence. We are sending solidarity to our siblings. Abolition is a global struggle. #AbolitionForThePeople

**
25. Erica Fk Abudu

@glitzy_cynthia

41m [8:36 PM ET Oct. 20, 2020]

Don’t let anyone tell you tweeting is not good enough. #EndSARS  and Nigeria are the top 2 trending topics in America. Let the world know! #prayforNigeria

 **
26. 
trans kurt hummel

@mlmkvrt

8m [8:38 PM ET Oct. 20, 2020]

#EndSARS #EndPoliceBrutality #EndSARSImmediately people in nigeria are being killed by their own government & we need to be talking about it & doing everything we can. black lives matter all across the world & if you aren’t talking about it, why?

**
27. 
KingMathewCrown

@King_Mathew888

1m

ALL WE HAVE NOW IS THIS SAME SOCIAL MEDIA THEY TRIED TO CONTROL!! PLEASE KEEP THE TOPIC TRENDING SO THE WORLD CAN SEE WHATS GOING ON IN NIGERIA! [3 emojis of Broken heart] #EndSARS #LEKKIMASSACRE

**
28. 
SAMMY FORSON

@sammyforson

2m

What is happening in Nigeria is so sad [3 emoji of Broken heart] African leaders, The world is watching us.. #EndSARS

**
29. Jackie Appiah boyfriend

@dee_Monney_

11m

Ghana will always stand and support our neighbours

Long live Nigeria long live Africa

Retweet and like

#EndSARS

#EndBadGoveranceInNigeria

#LekkiMassacre

**
30. Dr Paul Enenche

@DrPaulEnenche

4m

Replying to

@DrPaulEnenche

P.S.  #EndSARS = End Injustice, terrorism, senseless killings, oppression, suppression, subjugation, poverty, hunger, nepotism, bigotry, tribalism, regionalism, religionism, and every form of prejudice that is currently the order of the day in this Country.

**
31. 
Cindymonel™

@cindy_blog

3m

Nigeria JAGAJAGA

Everything scattered scattered,

Poor man dey suffer suffer, posa posa,

Gun shot in the air.


Edriss AbdulKarim saw it coming [Broken heart emoji]  #LekkitollgateMassacre #EndSARS


**
32. Arise News247

@AriseNews247

3m [8:42 PM ET Oct. 20, 2020]

NEWSFLASH:

It's getting darker in Nigeria as the United States shuts Embassy in Lagos State over Nigeria government brutality against peaceful unarmed #EndSARS protesters and perceived insecurity that may follow.

****
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