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Saturday, November 7, 2026

Examples Of "Old Aunt Mariah Jumped In The Fire" ("Obadiah") & Other Titles Of This Children's Rhyme (from the late 19th century to the late 1950s)

Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post presents a compilation of comments and examples of the children's rhymes entitled "Old Aunt Mariah Jumped In The Fire" (or other titles). All of the examples that are included in this post are from those comments in a Mudcat folk music forum discussion thread that includes a date when the example was collected or published or a date when that rhyme was heard or chanted by the commentator.

The examples that are showcased from that Mudcat discussion thread are from the late 19th century to the late 1950s. Geographical locations are also usually noted in these comments.  

All of these comments/examples are from the Mudcat Folk Music discussion thread https://mudcat.org/thread.cfm?threadid=72705 Lyr Req: Old Man 'Badiah Jumped in the Fire and only include comments that cite a date that that rhyme was published, recorded, or collected or a date that the commenter remembers hearing, reading, or chanting a version of that rhyme.

The late 19th century example in that Mudcat discussion thread is given as comment #9 in this pancocojams post.  Unlike the other examples of that rhyme in that discussion thread (as well as other examples that I have found online) that example has a call & response format.

The content of this post is given for folkloric and socio-cultural purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to the unknown person who was the first to compose this rhyme. Thanks to all those who are quoted in this rhyme.
-snip-
This pancocojams post is part of an ongoing series of posts on what I refer to as children's "trading rhymes" in which one item is found to be defective or one experience is found to be problematic so the person exchanges that item for another one (or moves to a different experience). This pattern continues throughout the rhyme until the rhyme ends.

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DISCLAIMER
Pancocojams usually showcases examples of Black cultures in the United States and elsewhere. However, this pancocojams post doesn't mean to imply that these rhymes originated with Black people.  That said, some examples of this rhyme were/are Black American adaptations (versions) of this rhyme.  

**
The earliest date that is given in this pancocojams compiled list may not be the earliest documented date for this family of rhymes family.

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A PANCOCOJAMS COMPILATION OF THE CHILDREN'S RHYMES "OLD AUNT MARIAH" ("OBADIAH") AND OTHER TITLES
All of the entries in this pancocojams compilation are from 
https://mudcat.org/thread.cfm?threadid=72705 (as of November 7, 2026)*. 

These selected comments are from Mudcat Folk Music Forum are all of the examples on a discussion thread on that forum that include a date in which that rhyme was chanted, recorded, collected, or otherwise documented. 

A number of other comments on that discussion thread include comments that their grandfather (or grandmother) chanted this rhyme when the commenters were growing up. Those examples are included in thi compilation because they don't include any dates.

I've assigned numbers to these comments for referencing purposes only. 

*That Mudcat discussion thread is still open for comments as of November 8, 2026.

The Pancocojams Compilation of examples of this rhyme with demographic information begins here: 

1.
Subject: RE: Lyr Req: Old man 'badiah/Jumped in the fire
From: masato sakurai
Date: 05 Feb 05 - 10:32 PM

"(1) From here:*

Old Aunt Mariah, jumped in the fire

Fire too hot, jumped in the pot

Pot too black, jumped in the crack

Crack too shallow, jumped in the tallow

Tallow too soft, jumped in the loft

Loft too high, jumped in the sky

Sky too blue, jumped in canoe

Canoe too rotten, jumped in the cotton

Cotton so white she stayed there all night!

(2) As a jump-rope rhyme from Roger D. Abrahams, ed., Jump-Rope Rhymes: A Dictionary (University of Texas Press, 1969, pp. 10-11):

Anthy Maria jumped in the fire;

The fire was too hot, she jumped in the pot;

The pot was too black, she jumped in a crack;

The pot was soon over, she jumped in some clover.

Clover's too sweet; she kicked up her feet.

Feet was soon over, she cried 1, 2, 3, jumped in a tree.

The tree was so high she couldn't go higher.

'Long came a breeze, blew her away.

 

Other versions give different particulars. 

Evans (1961), 23 [California].

Worsell (1961), 10-11.

Abrahams oral collection (1962) [Nevis, B.W.I.].
-snip-
Pancocojams editor- I added the asterisk after the word “here”.

* https://www.tagsrwc.com/chitchat/archive/2004_03_29.html [No title, author, or publishing date is given for this excerpt of a series of comments (Msg=messages). I've surmised from their content, that this is a message thread by fans of The Andy Griffith television series. Here's the message that is referenced in that Mudcat comment (given "as is")
"March 23, 2004 - Msg 20316: Morning DEARS. Sterling, your youngun souds so precious! I can just see the two of you acting out TAGS episodes. Train her well, she'll use that later in life. Boo, that goes for your little tornado too! Ain't that sweet? Aunt Bea's chicken nuggets, hee hee hee! When I was that age I was in love with pie. I had a stuffed toy that I named Opie and we would dance all around the house. I really wanted Ang for a F-I-L.

Old Aunt Mariah, jumped in the fire

Fire too hot, jumped in the pot

Pot too black, jumped in the crack

Crack too shallow, jumped in the tallow

Tallow too soft, jumped in the loft

Loft too high, jumped in the sky

Sky too blue, jumped in canoe

Canoe too rotten, jumped in the cotton

Cotton so white she stayed there all night!

~ Mrs. Wiley"
-snip-
Msg=” message

I believe that this message refers to the 1960 episode on the Andy Griffith show when Ernest T. Bass sang “Oh Aunt Mariah” while serenading Charlene Darling to convince her not to go through with her wedding with someone else. 

Click https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=64QS144yo9U for a video of that film clip.  Here's a comment from that video's discussion thread:

@TheFutureLooksGrimm, 2026
"Haha I finally found this and the episode it is from. "In his first appearance (Episode #94, "Mountain Wedding"), Ernest T. has his mind set on marrying Briscoe Darling's daughter Charlene, despite the fact that she is already married to Dud Wash. He breaks the Darlings' window in the middle of the night, and then attempts to serenade Charlene by performing a sort of spoken-word song called "Old Aunt Mariah," accompanied by drumming a gas can, which he "tuned" by tightening and loosening the cap. The family then decides to conduct a faked wedding, to which Ernest T. reacts by devising a nefarious plan to steal the bride, only to discover that it was Barney in disguise." -Wikipedia Quote"
-snip-
"Ernest T. Bass" is the name of a fictitional (White) hillbilly man who was featured on five episodes of the popular American television series  The Andy Griffith Show. That character was portrayed by (White American) comedian, actor Howard Morris. Click https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_T._Bass for more information about that character and about the man who portrayed him.
 

**
2. 
Subject: RE: Lyr Req: Old man 'badiah/Jumped in the fire
From: GUEST
Date: 21 Dec 05 - 09:47 PM


"I heard it on a kids' record in the 50s. I recall the final line, but there may be another or 2 before it:
 

Old man 'badiah jumped in the fire.

The fire was hot so he jumped in the pot.

The pot was little so he jumped in the kettle.

The kettle was black so he jumped in the crack.

The crack was high so he jumped in the sky.

The sky was blue so he jumped in the canoe.

The canoe sprang a leak so he jumped in the creek.

The creek was soft so he jumped in the loft.

The loft was rotten so he jumped in the cotton.

 

THEN WHAT HAPPENS?

 

The cotton was soft so he pulled off his shoes

And stayed all night.

 

Now, does anyone know the chords?"

**
3.
Subject: Lyr. Add: Old Mariah , Maria (Perrow)
From: Q (Frank Staplin)
Date: 08 Nov 08 - 02:09 PM

"Lyr. Add: OLD MARIAH

Old Mariah jumped in the fire;

The fire was so hot, she jumped in the pot;

The pot was so black, she jumped in the crack;

The crack was so high, she jumped in the sky;

The sky was so blue, she jumped in the canoe;

The canoe was so deep, she jumped in the creek;

The creek was so shallow, she jumped in the tallow;

The tallow was so hard, she jumped in the lard;

The lard was so soft, she jumped in the loft;

The loft was so rotten, she jumped in the cotton;

The cotton was so white, she staid all night.

vol. 26, p. 143.

 

MS. of W. C. Stokes, collected from Mississippi whites. E. C. Perrow, Game Songs and Nursery Rhymes, no. 17, "Songs and Rhymes from the South," JAFL, 1911-1915, vol. 25, pp. 137-155; vol. 26, pp. 123-173; vol. 28, pp. 129-190.

----------------------

Also collected in North Carolina, Burke Co., by Amy Henderson, 1914-1915. (1952, Frank C. Brown Collection of North Carolina Folklore, vol. 1, p 199).

OLD MARIA

Gena Maria fell in the fire;

The fire was so hot she fell in the pot;

The pot was so little she fell in the kettle;

The kettle was so black she fell in the crack;

The crack ws so high she fell in the sky;

The sky was so blue she fell in the canoe;

The canoe waas so long she fell in the pond;

The pond was so deep she fell in the creek;

The creek was so shallow she fell in the tallow;

The tallow was so hard she fell in the lard;

The lard was so soft she fell in the loft;

The loft was so rotten she fell in the cotton;

The cotton was so white she stayed there all night.

 

The similarity of the Mississippi and North Carolina versions may suggest both were derived from a printed source. "Obadiah" was also collected in Burke Co., NC; the last line- 'The cotton was so white he jumped out of sight.'

Also reported from UK, but I don't know any details. I doubt an African-American origin."
-snip-
Q's last sentence in that comment is in response to an earlier comment that I wrote on this discussion thread that cites a number of African American trading rhymes with similar words. Those rhymes have  beginning words or titles such as "Take A Peach Take A Plum" and "Oh Ah I Wanna Piece Of Pie". I asked if any African American origin had been found for the "Old Aunt Mariah" rhymes. I should have worded that question "Has anyone documented any African American adaptations or versions of those rhymes?

The Southern examples that are cited in Q (Frank Staplin)'s comment that is quoted above may (or may not) be from Black Americans.


My comment from this Mudcat discussion thread is given in the discussion thread that is found below.

**
4.
Subject: RE: Lyr Req: Old man 'badiah/Jumped in the fire
From: GUEST
Date: 05 Sep 09 - 04:18 PM

"Poor old lady maria, she jumped in the fire.

the fire was so hot, she jumped in the pot.

the pot was so black, she jumped in the crack.

the crack was so high, she jumped in the sky.

the sky was so blue, she jumped in the canoe.

the canoe was so shallow, she jumped in the tallow.

the tallow was so rotten, she jumped in the cotton.

the cotton was so white, she stayed all night.

the night was so dark, she stepped on a fork.

the fork was so round, she went into town.

the town was so big, she found a pig.

the pig was so red, she jumped in the bed.

the bed was so hard, she jumped in the lard.

the lard was so greasy, she slipped out easy.

poor old lady maria...

 

My old great grandma told me this when i was young... she was born before the 1900's."

**
5. 
Subject: RE: Lyr Req: Old man 'badiah/Jumped in the fire
From: GUEST
Date: 05 May 10 - 01:32 PM

 "My dad always said, "Little Mary Mariah,jumped in the fire",etc. He was from Georgia, born in 1915.

**
6.
Subject: RE: Lyr Req: Old man 'badiah/Jumped in the fire
From: GUEST,mazzamum
Date: 07 May 12 - 05:48 AM

"this is the version my dad used to say to us when I was little in the early 1960's. It was spoken and the last jeremiah was loud and made us jump

When I was a lad as big as my dad

I jumped into a peapod

the peapod was so full

I jumped into a butchers bull

the butchers bull was so fat

i jumped into a gentlemans hat

the gentlemans hat was so fine

i jumped into a bottle of wine

the bottle of wine was so clear

i jumped into a bottle of beer

the bottle of beer was so nasty

i jumped into an apple pasty

the apple pasty was so good

i jumped into a lump of wood

the lump of wood was so rotten

i jumped into a bag of cotton

the bag of cotton set of fire

and blew us all to jeremiah"

**
7.
Subject: Lyr Add: Jeremiah peed on the fire
From: Richard from Liverpool
Date: 07 May 12 - 06:10 AM

"This is the version from Liverpool, as printed in Frank Shaw's You Know Me Anty Nelly? (1970) - very similar to Paul Burke's version from his mother in Lancashire. 

Jeremiah pee'd on the fire,

The fire was out-

So he pee'd up the spout.

The spout was flat

So he pee'd on the cat

And the cat ran away

With the pee on its back"

**
8.
Subject: RE: Lyr Req: Old Man 'Badiah Jumped in the Fire
From: GUEST,Chris
Date: 17 Jun 13 - 04:01 PM

"As told to me by my Grandpa circa 1950 in Preston Lancs with broad Lancs accent:

When I were a lad as big as me Dad

I came out a pea pod

Pea pod was so full

I came out a roarin' bull

Roarin' bull was so fat

I came out a gentleman's 'at

Gentleman's 'at it was so fine

I came out a bottle o' wine

Bottle o' wine it was so clear

I came out a bottle o' beer

Bottle o' beer was so thick

I came out a knob stick

Knob stick wouldn't bend

I came out a turkey 'en

Turkey 'en it wouldn't lay

I came out a lump o' clay

Lump o' clay it was so nasty

I came out an apple pasty

Apple pasty was so good

I came out a lump o' wood

Lump o' wood it was so rotten

I came out a bag o' cotton

Bag o' cotton set on fire

And blew me up to Jeremiah.... Puff, Puff, Puff.

 

I have just started teaching it to my Grand daughter (age 1)"

**
9.
Subject: Lyr Add: OBADIAH JUMPED INTO THE FIRE.
From: Jim Dixon
Date: 21 Jun 13 - 06:52 PM

"From Americanisms; the English of the New World by Maximilian Schele De Vere (New York: Charles Scribner & Company, 1872), page 46: 

The other used to be sung by one voice, the response being given in a chorus, and at each refrain the husked car would be thrown on the rapidly-rising pile in the centre: 

Solo. Obadiah.

Chorus. Jumped into the fire.

Solo. Fire too hot.

Chorus. Jumped in the pot.

Solo. Pot too black.

Chorus. Jumped in the crack.

Solo. Crack too high.

Chorus. Jumped in the sky.

Solo. Sky too blue.

Chorus. Jumped in the canoe.

 

[Part of the rhyme seems to be missing at this point.]

 

Solo. Pond too deep.

Chorus. Jumped in the creek.

Solo. Creek too shallow.

Chorus. Jumped in the tallow.

Solo. Tallow too soft.

Chorus. Jumped in the loft.

Solo. Loft too rotten.

Chorus. Jumped in the cotton.

Solo. Cotton so white.

Chorus: Stayed there all night!"

**
10.
Subject: RE: Lyr Req: Old Man 'Badiah Jumped in the Fire
From: GUEST,Donald
Date: 01 Sep 13 - 12:16 PM

"My father recited this to me when I was achild. He was born in Texas in the 20s. His family came from Georgia, Carolinas and Virginia,


Old Granny Dyer, she jumped in the fire,

The fire was so hot, she jumped in the pot,

The pot was so black, she jumped in the crack,

The crack was so deep, she jumped in the creek,

The creek was so shalllow, she jumped in the tallow,

The tallow was so soft, she jumped in the loft,

The loft was so rotten, she jumped in the cotton,

The cotton was so white, she jumped alll night..."

**
11.
Subject: RE: Lyr Req: Old Man 'Badiah Jumped in the Fire
From: GUEST,Tom Johnstone
Date: 13 Nov 14 - 12:04 PM

"My version, from my Auntie Belle in Clitheroe, Lancashire, late 1950s, is very similar to Chris Guest's but with more of a flourish at the end:

When I were a lad as big as me Dad,

I come out of a pea swad,

Pea swad were so full,

I came out of a roaring bull,

Roaring bull were so fat,

I come out of a gentleman's hat,

Gentleman's hat were so fine,

I come out of a bottle of wine,

Bottle of wine were so clear,

I come out of a bottle of beer,

Bottle of beer were so thick,

I come out of a knob stick,

Knob stick wouldn't bend,

I come out of a turkey hen,

Turkey hen wouldn't lay,

I come out of a lump of clay,

Lump of clay were so nasty,

I come out of an apple pasty,

Apple pasty were so good,

I come out of a lump of wood,

Lump of wood were so rotten,

I come out of a bag of cotton,

Bag of cotton set afire,

And blew me back to Jeremiah.


Jeremiah, blow the fire,

Puff, puff, puff!

First you blow it easy,

Then you blow it rough.

Jeremiah, blow the fire,

Puff, puff, PUFF!"

**
12.
Subject: RE: Lyr Req: Old Man 'Badiah Jumped in the Fire
From: GUEST,Gary
Date: 21 Jul 17 - 05:18 PM

"Here's the way Iremember it from my boyhood here in Texas, 60 + years ago.


Jack McGuire jumped in the fire

The fire's so hot, he jumped in the pot

The pot's so little, he jumped in the kettle

The kettle's so black, he jumped in a crack

The crack's so high, he jumped in the sky

The sky's so blue, he jumped in the slough

The slough"s so deep, he jumped in the creek

The creek's so shallow, he jumped in the tallow

The tallow's so hard, he jumped in the lard

The lard's so soft, he jumped in the loft

The loft's so rotten, he jumped in the cotton

The cotton's so white, he stayed all night

And smoked old Jack McGuire's pipe"
-snip-
In 2017 when this comment was written in that Mudcat discussion thread, "60 years ago" would have been in 1957.h

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Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.

 



Friday, November 6, 2026

Why It's Important To Document & Share Racial Demographics For Children's Recreational Rhymes, Singing Games, Cheers Etc.

Edited by Azizi Powell

Latest revision - November 6, 2026 at 8:14 PM

This is a complete reprint of an updated version of a 2021 pancocojams post with the same title. That 2021 post remains on this pancocojams blog and has no comments as of the date of this 2026 publication.

Visitor comments are welcome for both of these posts.

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This pancocojams post presents the reasons why I believe that it is important to document and cite racial/ethnic* demographics when collecting and/or sharing examples of children's recreational rhymes, cheers, singing games, etc.

The Addendum to this pancocojams post presents hyperlinks to pancocojams posts that provide examples of contemporary children's rhymes & cheers which include a racial/ethnic* referent or racial/ethnic referents. 

The content of this post is presented for socio-cultural purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.
-snip-
* "Ethnic" in this post refers to Latino/a (Hispanic) as it is used in the United States. People who are Latino/a  (Hispanic) can be of any race.

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MY OVERARCHING REASON FOR INCLUDING RACIAL DEMOGRAPHICS
A person collecting and/or sharing children's rhymes and cheers should document as much demographics as possible just as she/he would do when collecting other folkloric material. Demographic information includes the race/ethnicity of the person or people who are chanting/performing the example, the gender, geograhic location, and the date the example was collected as well as information about when and how the person first learned that example. The collector should also document any accompanying performance activity that was performed while chanting this example.

[


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WHY I BELIEVE IT'S IMPORTANT TO INCLUDE RACIAL/ETHNIC DEMOGRAPHICS WHEN COLLECTING AND/OR SHARING EXAMPLES OF CHILDREN'S RHYMES AND CHEERS

(These reasons are given in no particular order.)

I believe that including racial demographics when documenting children's recreational rhymes

1. helps document/demonstrate that racial group’s creativity. 

(Children's rhymes/cheers are legitimate examples of a population's cultural expression as are other genres of music and oral or written compositions that are created by and for adults.) 

2. helps document/demonstrate the chanter’s attitudes and/or some of that racial group’s attitudes & opinions about their race/ethnicity

3. helps document/demonstrate the chanter’s attitude & opinions and/or some of that racial group’s attitude about other people’s race/ethnicity

4. helps document/demonstrate the chanter’s attitude & opinions and and/or some of that racial group’s attitude about other things in their world (i.e. gender, parents, romantic relationships etc.)

5.
helps document/demonstrate what slang and other things were/are interesting to specific populations during that time period

6. helps explain the meaning of certain slang words and saying which are found in certain rhymes and/or identify a particular person who is mentioned in rhyme

For instance, the word "jive" has had a number of slang meanings over time. However, in some examples of  "Hula Hula" cheers that I've come across in the early to mid 2000s, "don't take no jive" means that the person is not going to let anyone "mess over" her (i.e. say or do anything foolish to her or problematic with or for her.

And the line "hangin out with Genuwine" in at least one of those same cheers means "spending time relaxing with the rapper whose stage name is Genuwine.

7. helps document/demonstrate how certain types of rhymes are preferred by certain populations during that time period and how those preferences' might have changed over time

8. helps document/demonstrate the same or different preferences for certain types of rhymes among different populations within the same nation in the same time period

For instance, it seems to me that gross out rhymes such as "
Great green gobs of greasy grimey gopher guts" aren't as well known among African Americans as they are among White Americans.

9. helps document/demonstrate how certain performance activities are preferred by certain populations during that time period

For instance, it appears to me that most Black children's hand clapping rhymes are percussive and usually include accompanying syncopated performance activities such as hand clapping and/or foot stomping 

10. helps document how specific rhymes are found in various cities, states, and/or regions of a nation and/or in various nations of the world.

Besides having that information for the historical/cultural record, this information is useful for comparing and contrasting geographical locations and/or documenting what makes a specific location distinctive in a particular time.

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ADDENDUM: SOME PANCOCOJAMS POSTS THAT INCLUDE OF CHILDREN'S RHYMES/CHEERS THAT INCLUDE EXAMPLES OF RACE

Here are some pancocojams posts on children's recreational rhymes and cheers that include my comments about the influence of race/ethnicity on the composition/meanings of those rhymes/cheers and other points about the influence of race/ethnicity on how these examples are performed and more:   

Conceptualizing, Collecting, & Sharing Contemporary Black Children's Rhymes
http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2017/06/conceptualizing-collecting-sharing.html

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Race Mentioned In Contemporary Children's Recreational Rhymes
http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2021/04/childrens-recreational-rhymes-that.html

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Selected Examples Of Referents For Black People In Children's Rhymes
http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2017/06/selected-examples-of-referents-for.html

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The REAL Origin Of The Word "Ungawa" & Various Ways That Word Has Been Used In The USA
http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2015/08/the-real-origins-of-word-ungawa-various.html

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Racialized Versions Of "I Like Coffee I Like Tea"
http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2012/01/racialized-versions-of-i-like-coffee-i.html

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Examples Of & Comments About The Children's Rhyme "I Like Coffee, I Like Tea, I Like Sitting On A Black Man's Knee"
http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2018/01/examples-of-comments-about-childrens.html

**
The REAL Meanings Of "The Spades Go" & "The Space Go" In Playground Rhymes
http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2012/11/the-real-meaning-of-spades-go-space-go.html

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Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome. 

What "One Mississippi; Two Mississipi" Etc. Counting Technique Mean & Examples Of "One Mississippi", "Two Mississippi" In American Children's Recreational Rhymes

Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post presents 
the explanation for the use of the phrase "One Mississippi", "Two Mississippi" etc. as a technique for counting seconds (of time).

This post also presents some examples of American children's recreational rhymes that include the phrase "One Mississippi, Two Mississippi" (or similar phrases). Note: These phrases in children's rhymes don't have the same "counting seconds (of time)" meaning that they have elsewhere.

The content of this post is presented for folkloric, socio-cultural, and recreational purposes.  

Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post.  
-snip-
Click 
https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2026/11/the-1916-song-m-i-s-s-i-s-s-i-p-p-i-and.html for a related pancocojams post entitled "The 1916 Song M-I-S-S-I-S-S-I-P-P-I And 20th Century Spelling "Mississippi" Children's Rhymes/Songs."

Also, click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2026/04/names-of-cities-states-or-nations-in.html for a related pancocojams post entitled "Names Of Cities, States, Or Nations In Children's Hand Clap Rhymes & Other Recreational Rhymes (Complete Reprint)".

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WHAT THE "ONE MISSISSIPPI", "TWO MISSISSIPPI" ETC COUNTING TECHNIQUE MEANS 

1. Gary Allen, 2015
"It's a childish practice to approximate the passing of a second. Because the word is so long, the intervals between the numbers are around one second of time, depending on how conscientious the child is in speaking it. It's traditionally used by children playing hide-and-go-seek as a means of ensuring that the seeker does an honest count to 50 or whatever the hiding-time period is supposed to be."

**
2. Tom Coltharp, 2015
"The significance is that it takes about 1 second to say "one Mississippi". So it's a good way to count a number of seconds. "One Mississippi, two Mississippi, three Mississippi" would take about 3 seconds to say. Other long words _could_ be used."

**
3. Renutewari, 2016
"It's a way of counting seconds without clock. Time taken in saying ‘One Mississippi’ is one second. Saying ‘One Mississippi, Two Mississippi’ equals two seconds and so on. That's it :)"

**
Source #2
From https://www.reddit.com/r/linguistics/comments/7bia76/origin_of_using_mississippi_when_counting/
Gnorrn, 2017
"It is mentioned in the 1936 book How to Use Psychology in Business, during a somewhat bizarre passage about conserving energy when climbing stairs:

Various methods of using muscles yield varying efficiencies. In climbing stairs, for instance, the most efficient rate is one step about every second; every 1.2 seconds, to be exact. This can be gauged individually, without the help of a stop watch, by counting: "One -- Mississippi; two -- Mississippi; three -- Mississippi; etc." This comes close to indicating a second on each count. Stair climbing is actually about fifteen times as energy consuming as covering the same distance on the level.

EDIT: It's worth browsing some more sections of the book -- the whole thing is utterly bizarre, bringing to mind the dystopian workplace depicted in Chaplin's Modern Times (which, as it happens, was released the very same year: 1936).

**
Source #3
From https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/comments/hjwv40/many_americans_use_one_mississippi_two_to_count/ "Many Americans use  "one Mississippi, two.." to count seconds..." 
r/AskReddit
1.[deleted], 2020
"Many Americans use "one Mississippi, two.." to count seconds. Non-Americans, what words do you use to help count seconds on the clock?

**
2. hugow, 2020
"I'm in the USA and 50yrs old and used to use Mississippi. A few years ago I overheard little kids and they were saying "one dot com", "two dot com", "three dot com"... I died a little inside."

**
3. misandrismysognist, 2021
"i’m english but i also use Mississippi ;-;"

**
4. CyanManta, 2021
"I'm told it also works with Piccadilly."

**
5. cits85, 2021
"Fun fact I learned recently: This works, because the average speaking speed is 4 syllables/second."

****
ARE THE WORDS "ONE MISSISSIPPI", TWO MISSISSIPPI" OR SIMILAR PHRASES THAT ARE FOUND IN CHILDREN'S RECREATIONAL RHYMES USED TO COUNT SECONDS?
In children's recreational rhymes the phrases "One Mississippi", Two Mississippi" or similar phrases aren't used to count seconds [in time].

I believe that the original composition of this children's rhyme lifted those "One Mississippi", Two Mississippi" phrases from their use as a seconds (of time)  counting strategy.

Alternatively, the "One Mississippi, Two Mississippi" phrase may have originally been an African American adaptation of the Caribbean counting rhymes "Mosquito One". The words "Mosquito one" weren't ever used as a way of counting seconds in time.*

Instead of being used as a technique for counting seconds, the words "One  "One Mississippi", Two Mississippi" or similar phrases being used to count seconds [in time], in American children's rhymes, these phrases were/are used only for their rhythmical vocalization elements and for their rhyming purposes of the last word "two". 
-snip-
*Click ___ for a pancocojams post on examples of the Caribbean counting rhymes "Mosquito One"

****
SOME EXAMPLES OF AMERICAN CHILDREN'S RECREATIONAL RHYMES THAT INCLUDE THE PHRASES "ONE MISSISSIPPI", "TWO MISSISSIPPI" OR SIMILAR PHRASES
These examples are given in no particular order and are numbered for referencing purposes only.

Source #1
From https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=51A3Zlw86dk&t=1s "Mood of the MAGA meeting by "Maighstir Tarot, Nov 4, 2026
@laurieburghardt8392, Nov. 5, 2026
"I can’t hear the word without singing  “M-i-s-s-i-s-s-i-p-p-i” we used to sing as a child to spell the name.. Or we would count, “1 Mississippi , 2 Mississippi , 3 Mississippi, etc”
-snip-
This comment is also included in 
https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2026/11/comments-from-maighstir-tarot-youtube.html "Comments From A Maighstir Tarot (YouTube Channel) Transcript & Discussion Thread About Whether Democratic Candidate Scott Colom, A Black Man, Won Mississippi's United State Senate Election (October 2026)"

****
Source #2
[Pancocojams Editor's note: The "One Mississippi" etc. words (or similar wording) are given in italics for highlighting purposes only.

From https://www.mamalisa.com/blog/lemonade-a-handclapping-rhyme/comment-page-1/
"Lemonade, a handclapping rhyme" comments, page 1, Mama Lisa.com

1. Jade Says:
August 29th, 2017
"How I remember it is…

Lemonade, ice tea,

Coca-cola, Pepsi,

Mama had a baby,

Daddy’s going crazy,

First Mississippi said stop (stop),

Second Mississippi said stop (stop),

Third Mississippi said keep on going till your hands get red and hot

(keep going until someone messes up not saying anything)."

**
2. lillia legend Says:
April 24th, 2019
"I learned two the first like this:

Lemonade, [ clap 3 times ]
crunchy ice, [ clap 3 times ]
check it once, [ clap 3 times ]
check it twice, [ clap 3 times ]
lemonade, crunchy ice, check it once, check it twice
turn around,
touch the ground,
get back up,
and break it down.

 

The second like this:

Lemonade,
Iced tea,
Coca-cola,
Pepsi,
Momma’s havin’ babies,
Daddy’s goin’ crazy,
One Mississippi says stop,
Two Mississippi says stop,
Three Mississippi says keep on going ’till you mess up.

Sing like on american idol

 cheese; word."
-snip-
"American Idol" was a popular American television talent competition.

"Cheese" in this rhyme means "to make a big, wide smile".

In the 1990s "Word" was a commonly used informal African American Vernacular English term that means "I agree with what you said" ("That's right"). That term is a shortened form of the saying 'Word to the mother" which means "I swear on my mother that what I am saying is true." 

**
3.  
Kaydin Says:
April 24th, 2021
"I remember it like this:

Lemonade (clap x3)
Ice Tea (clap x3)
Coca Cola (clap x3)
Pepsi (clap x3)
Turn around
Touch The Ground
Kick Your Boyfriend Out Of Town
And Freeze Like American Cheese

(claps while saying) First Mississippi Says Stop
(claps while saying) Second Mississippi Says Stop
(claps while saying) Third Mississippi Says
 Keep On Going Till Your Hands Get Red And Hot
Like The Cherry On Top

(continues clapping until one stops)"

****
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Thursday, November 5, 2026

Will Mississippi's Democratic Candidate Scott Colom (A Black Man) Win The 2026 Election For United State Senator? (Comments From YouTube's Maighstir Tarot Discussion Thread)

Edited by Azizi Powell

Latest revision (title change) -November 7, 2026

This pancocojams post presents an excerpt from the preface to a Maighstir Tarot video* and some discussion thread comments about a Black Man, Scott Colom, who is Mississippi's Democratic candidate for the October 4, 2026 United States midterm election against the incumbent Senator, Republican Cindy Hyde-Smith.

*The bulk of the video is on a different subject and therefore isn't embedded in this pancocojams post.

Read the background section below that provides information from the New York Times (as of November 5, 2026 at 7:30 PM EST) about this political race.

The  content of this post is presented for historical, socio-cultural and political purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to Australian tarot card reader Libby for sharing her psychic gifts with the world on her "Maighstir Tarot" YouTube channel. Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post. 
-snip-
Click https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8r_5xyM9OX8 for a 2025 Scott Colom campaign ad entitled "Mississippi Matters".

****
EXCERPT FROM A NEW YORK TIMES ARTICLE ABOUT THE UNITED STATES SENATE RACE IN MISSISSIPPI (October 2026; midterms)
From https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2026/11/03/us/elections/results-mississippi-us-senate.html

"Last updated 7:56 p.m. E.T.

 "Mississippi U.S. Senate Election Results

‹ See all Mississippi state results

Latest results from 5:44 PM ET

>95% of votes in 

Candidate        Party    Votes   PercentPct.

Scott Colom

Democrat        466,775           +49.04%49.04%

Cindy Hyde-Smith*incumbent

Republican      464,962           +48.85%48.85

Ty Pinkins

Independent    20,007 +2.10%2.10

[…]

Written by Lindsey Cook:

Ballots in the Mississippi Senate race will still be counted if they arrive by Nov. 10. We may know more on Nov. 13 — the deadline for local election officials to submit their certified results to the Secretary of State. The A.P. has said they may not be able to call the race, which has a razor-thin margin, until the state certification deadline on Dec. 3.

[…]

About this race

Scott Colom, a Democratic prosecutor, has mounted an unexpectedly competitive challenge to Senator Cindy Hyde-Smith, a first-term Republican who has been reliably aligned with President Trump. Mr. Colom would be the first Black senator elected from the state since Reconstruction.”…
-snip-
Click for information about the United States Reconstruction era "often simply called Reconstruction, was a period in United States history that followed the American Civil War (1861–1865)."...

Among African Americans, the deep South state of Mississippi has long been considered the worst state in the United States when it comes to how African Americans were treated during slavery and political/economic conditions of African Americans since the end of slavery. (For example, click https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LJ25-U3jNWM for Nina Simone's now classic song "Mississippi Goddam".)

 ****
TRANSCRIPT EXCERPT FROM THIS MAIGHSTIR TAROT VIDEO
from 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=51A3Zlw86dk&t=1s "Mood of the MaL MAGA meeting"
Maighstir Tarot, Nov 4, 2026

This transcript reprint is given without time stamps. I made two spelling corrections-the last name of  Colorado republican Congresswoman Lauren Boebert and the last name of Mississippi Senate candidate Scott Colom. 

I haven't added any punctuation and I didn't add any identifying information about people who are mentioned in this excerpt of this video's automatic transcript.

One sentence in this transcript is confusing to read [the portion following the comment about Boebert]. But I left it as is and didn't attempt to suss out what Libby may have meant by that comment.

The time stamps for this transcript excerpt are from around 0.35 to around 3:34.]

..."considering the absolute barnstorming, wave of blue that swashed through um and the whole world was watching and the whole world was like,"Oh my god, we're so excited. We're so excited. We're so excited." 

Well, those of us who are interested in politics and world world matters, etc. are I'm still constantly looking at the um the pbs.org um their their map of the um results, because there's still a couple of places in play. Uh and I'm just the House, you know, the Dems have 237 to the Republicans 147, a lead of 90.

There's still quite a number of places already uh still in play. Um however, um the majority of them look like that they're going to go blue. I mean, there's a lot that are still going to go red, but the majority look like they're going to go blue. Fabulous news. The uh trifecta of evil, Abbott, Paxton, and Patrick all got whitewashed. Absolutely :

Uh looks like Boebert's on the way of uh on her alter, but it does appear that in the other Colorado district three uh herd has overtaken the GOP has overtaken the Democrat there. So we'll see how that one plays out. 

But the one that is really catching my attention, fascinating me like um ah to the depths of my soul that is singing is the Mississippi Senate race. Scott Colom, a black man, a young black man, uh, is leading, has actually pulled ahead with 90 96% of the votes counted. 49% to 48.9. It's incredibly close. But what a historic historic event if Mississippi sends its a black senator to Congress. I [laughter] I want to cry just thinking about it. 

Oh my goodness. I just But there just so many amazing events. I mean, um, uh, South Carolina and North Carolina, uh, both appear to be, um, they're both blue for, um, for the Senate. Virginia is blue. Um, if Mississippi goes blue, oh my goodness, Kansas blue, uh, Iowa blue, Illinois blue. 

I mean, goodness me, what a historic period in time that we are alive. And what an emotional roller coaster we've been on for a a decade or more. Absolutely. Not just this last two years. Not just this last two days, but a decade or more."...

****
SELECTED COMMENTS FROM THAT MAIGHSTIR TAROT DISCUSSION THREAD
(with numbers added for referencing purposes only)

These pancocojams compilation includes all the comments from that discussion thread that refer to Senate candidate Scott Colum as of the date and time of this post's publication. The comments are given "as is" with no spelling corrections.

This compilation doesn't include any identifying or background information about anyone mentioned in these comments.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=51A3Zlw86dk&t=1s 

 1. @patfrench8046, November 4, 2026
"Scott,!!!"

**
2. @mytrieprashad1400, November 4, 2026
"Lets pray for him in Mississippi ❤"

**
3. @missv73848, November 4, 2026
"It would be nice for you to read on Scott Golom of Mississippi past life.😊 At this point the GOP is this enormous snake pit and the angry snakes are biting each other. Nasty. What an ugly mix of watch your back and grab it before he does. Fleon and Kegs will be bombed. Ruskie would be a spider web just as it was for Assad and wife. "You can check out any time you like but you can never leave." (The Eagles Hotel California) πŸ–πŸ˜»πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡²πŸ—½"

**
4. @lurklingX, November 4, 2026
"ugh i am rooting SO MUCH for the guy in mississipi!!!! i hadn't heard of him at all till today but i am tossing all my energy and hope behind him! πŸ’™ good man. phenomenal campaign. up against "there are other types of protein" lady. (not that that isn't true but it's like that lady who was saying "everybody dies" or whatever whacka$$ thing that was a while ago and she doubled down at a cemetary.)"

**
5. @KarenDavis-y6t, November 4, 2026
"The Mississippi Dem Senate candidate  went to the Trump rally in MS and introduced himself to MAGAs who were outside - he talked to them and asked them what their concerns were - that was brilliant"

**
6. @HeidiRichman, November 4, 2026
"If you get a chance, check out Scott Colom’s ads. The meat one is funny, but the Medgar Evers one will really move you. Mississippi has the highest Black population of any state @ 38%. It is beyond exciting that they will have such a gifted and dedicated new Senator to represent them!"

**
Reply
7. @nancyslivkoff, November 4, 2026
"@HeidiRichman .  Scott Colom is really impressive.πŸ’™πŸ¦‹"

**
Reply
8. @HelenLeach-q9v, November 5, 2026
"@HeidiRichman  still 50,000 votes to count."

**
Reply
9. 
@StephaniePisces, November 5, 2026
"@HeidiRichman  & Libby - a lot of people don't know what SWEET JUSTICE it is for Scott Colom to win this race. He was inspired to run for Senate after what his opponent, incumbent Cindy Hyde Smith, did to him back in 2023.

From an article written by Matthew Rodriguez for the website THEM:

"In 2023, Hyde-Smith blocked Colom, then a district attorney nominated to be a federal judge by President Joe Biden, from serving in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Mississippi because of his support for trans rights, per the Free Press. (Hyde-Smith also cited “significant support” for Colom from liberal philanthropist George Soros as weighing “heavily against his nomination.” The Mississippi Independent said Hyde-Smith’s claim was untrue, reporting that although Soros had promoted Colom as a candidate, neither he nor his campaign received direct funding.) "

 

Per the Free Press, Hyde-Smith took advantage of a Senate tradition in which a senator can block a judicial nominee from their home state by refusing to return a document known as a “blue slip” to the U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee. Roger Wicker, the senior senator from Mississippi, had approved Colom, but Hyde-Smith refused."

**
Reply
10. @remaeburney832, November 4, 2026
"Absolutely brilliant! What a man! Go Mississippi! πŸ™ŒπŸ’™πŸŒŠ"

**
Reply
11. 
@annecosgrove2133, November 4, 2026
"I loved when the reporter asked if Scott had any comment about his opponent declaring victory on election night.  His surprised look that turned into a smile meant his initial thought was something he wasn’t going to say on an open mike.  He thought a while, and came back with “Bless her heart!”  His supporters behind him roared with laughter!  I’m looking forward to this wonderful breath of fresh air working on all our behalf in the US Senate.'

**
Reply
12. @karenweaver8957, November 4, 2026
"@annecosgrove2133 Reminds me of Church Lady on Saturday Night Live, "Well, Bless Her Little Heart."

**
13. @tuppyjo431, November 4, 2026
"I believe with all my heart that Emmit Till is helping Colum in Mississippi❤️❤️"

**
Reply
14. @remaeburney832, November 4, 2026
"....and the Spirit of Nolan Wells. πŸͺ½"

**
Reply
15. 
@chickasaw-tall, November 4, 2026
"So many ancestors helping him and all of us."

**
Reply
16. @nancicone3264, November 4, 2026
"Yes ❤"

**
Reply
17. @beckystone7994, November 4, 2026
"Me too πŸ’™πŸ™πŸŒˆπŸ’"

**
Reply
18. @leisaisme, November 5, 2026
"So I live in TN.  My family has been here for generations tho I grew up in Northern Ohio. 

But I know these people.  The racism is real.   But it occurred to me that the Mississippi victory, along with Keisha Lance Bottoms in GA and others might be the REAL meaning behind "the South will rise again"!!  Yay!!! 

A bit sad that they didn't let Justin Pearson win yet, but he's not going away.  He's so much like MLK that I fear for his safety."

**
19. @GardenFairy-l6p, November 4, 2026
"Mississippi’s Secretary of State just came out and said that there are no run-off elections for midterms. So it sounds like Colom may need to pay for a recount. This is expensive. He is fundraising right now."

**
20. @adriannee.1030, Nov 4, 2026
"I am rooting for Missippi's Scott Colom!!!!"

**
21. @laurieburghardt8392, Nov. 5, 2026
"I can’t hear the word without singing  “M-i-s-s-i-s-s-i-p-p-i” we used to sing as a child to spell the name.. Or we would count, “1 Mississippi , 2 Mississippi , 3 Mississippi, etc”

**
22. @katherinehague5053, November 5, 2026
"So excited for Mississippi! I live in Louisiana and hoping that a win there can inspire non voters here that yes our votes do matter in traditionally “red states.” There’s a lot of apathy here when it comes to democratic voters sadly"

**
23. @marieaug9322, November 5, 2026
"Mississippi where Nolan Wells was k!lled. Prosecutor said nothing happened here. After this they need the Prosecutors job!"

**
24. @innocuousmoniker, November 5, 2026
"Oh, Libby--I'm crying, too. I so hope MS goes blue--I have a family member there who really, really needs that affirmation."

**
25. @BarbHutchison, November 5, 2026
"We are all watching missippi and Mark Elias is on it Democracy docket"

****
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