Thomas Massey, Oct. 26, 2020
Tuskegee University GE Nupes
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Edited by Azizi Powell
Latest Revision: May 25, 2025
This pancocojams post showcases videos of some members of Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, Inc. wearing one or more kente cloth stoles with their graduation cap and gown.
The content of this post is presented for historical and cultural purposes.
All copyrights remain with their owners.
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This post is part of an ongoing pancocojams series about kente cloth graduation stoles.
A pancocojams post on this subject has been published for each of the "Divine Nine" historically Black Greek letter organizations. Click the "kente cloth graduation stole" tag below or click the name of the historically Black Greek letter organization in the tags below to find the pancocojams post on this subject that showcases videos of that paticular Black Greek letter organization wearing kente graduation stoles and/or another type of kente stole during university graduations.
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THE BLACK AMERICAN CUSTOM OF WEARING KENTE CLOTH STOLE/S
DURING UNIVERSITY GRADUATIONS
by Azizi Powell (latest revision May 25, 2025)
"BACKGROUND
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kente_cloth [retrieved
May 25, 2025]
"Kente refers to a Ghanaian textile made of hand-woven
strips of silk and cotton.[1] Historically the fabric was worn in a toga-like
fashion among the Asante, Akan and Ewe people. According to Asante oral
tradition, it originated from Bonwire in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. In modern
day Ghana, the wearing of kente cloth has become widespread to commemorate
special occasions, and kente brands led by master weavers are in high demand.
Due to the popularity of kente cloth patterns, production of
mass-produced prints with the kente patterns have become popular throughout
West Africa, and by extension the whole of Africa. Globally, the print is used
in the design of academic stoles in graduation ceremonies worn mostly by black
people in the United States and Canada."...
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WHY KENTE CLOTH GRADUATION STOLES ARE WORN IN THE UNITED
STATES
Since the 1970s in the United States, kente cloth has become
a widely recognized short cut symbol of African heritage. Kente cloth is the
most widely known example and often the only known example of traditional
African fabric in the United States.
There are countless contemporary usages of kente cloth designs in the United States including as clothing fabric, book marks, and Kwanzaa ornaments. However, the most widely adopted use of kente cloth in the United States has been Black Americans choosing to wear one or more kente cloth stole/s with the standard cap and gown (robe) during graduation ceremonies. This custom is especially found among Black Americans who are graduating from a Historically Black Colleges & Universities (HBCU), although Black Americans graduating from a Predominately White Institution (PMI) may also choose to wear one or more kente cloth graduation stole/s. While wearing a kente cloth stole is a voluntary decision, it has become traditional to do so among those graduates of either a HBCU or a PMI (Predominately White Institutions) who are members of a historically Black Greek letter sorority or fraternity.*
The kente cloth stole represents the graduate's connection
to and pride in their African heritage, and their pride in their accomplishment
of graduating. If they are members of a historically Black Greek lettered
fraternity or sorority, the favored stole is in the two colors of their
organization and includes that fraternity's or sorority's three Greek letters.
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*Members of these organization that aren't Black may also
follow that custom of wearing one or more kente cloth stole in their graduation
ceremony.
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DESCRIPTIONS OF KENTE CLOTH GRADUATION STOLES IN THE UNITED
STATES
Instead of or in addition to wearing this green, gold, red, and black colored kente cloth stole, some members of historically Black Greek letter fraternities or sororities (regardless of their race or ethnicity) often choose to wear one or more customized kente cloth stole/s. A customized graduation stole has the two colors that represent that Greek letter organization and also includes that fraternity's or sorority's three Greek letters (representing that organization's name). Graduates who wear the pan-African kente graduation stole and/or their fraternity or sorority's customized kente stole may also wear other academic stoles that they have earned. based on my YouTube video searches, it doesn't appear to be a custom for African American university students in general or for members of Black Greek letter organizations to wear pan-kente cloth stoles or customized kente cloth stoles at any other time other than during these graduation ceremonies and after graduation stepping or strolling performances.
Much less frequently, kente cloth stoles may be worn by Black graduates in the United States at other levels such as children graduating from elementary school or teenagers graduating from high school.
The green, gold, red, and black pan-African kente cloth graduation stole seems to be the standard kente graduation stole for African Americans as a whole since at least 2012. It appears to be customary for some members of historically Black Greek letter organizations who are graduating from a university to also wear a customized stole for their fraternity or sorority as well as any academic stole that they have earned in addition to or in place of that pan-African kente graduation stole. The customized fraternity or sorority kente graduation stoles have that organization's two colors, the organization's name, and its three Greek letters (such as Alpha Phi Alpha ΑΦΑ).
In the admittedly informal YouTube searches that I've conducted, I haven't found any videos that show kente cloth stoles being worn by members of any historically Black Greek letter organizations at any time other than for their university graduation ceremony and their stepping, strolling, hopping, singing performances that may spontaneously occur immediately after that formal graduation ceremony.
The earliest YouTube video that I've found that shows a member of a historically Black fraternity/sorority wearing a customized kente graduation stole is Delta Sigma Theta Sorority (video published August 10, 2010; https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2022/03/some-members-of-delta-sigma-theta.html.
Two other early examples of kente cloth graduation stoles are Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2022/03/some-members-of-phi-beta-sigma.html (video published in May 2011) and Omega Psi Phi Fraternity (published in June 2011) https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2022/03/some-members-of-omega-psi-phi-fratrnity.html .
Prior to around 2010 or 2011 members of historically Black Greek letter organizations wore customized graduation stoles made out of some shiny materials [?] or made out of cloth. Graduation stoles made out of kente cloth began to be seen in those videos from 2010 and 2011 on, although those customized graduation stoles made from other fabrics appear to still be worn by some members of those historically Black Greek organizations (BGLOs).
Click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2022/03/how-color-combinations-for-kente-cloth.html for the closely related pancocojams post entitled "How The Color Combinations For Kente Cloth Stoles Have Changed For African American Graduating Students." That post provides more descriptions of the pan-African kente cloth graduation stole.
Also, click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2018/05/black-university-graduates-in-united.html for the closely related pancocojams post entitled "Black Fraternity & Sorority Tradition Of Strolling During Or After A University Graduation Ceremony". That 2018 post provides information about the historically Black Greek letter organizations traditions of stepping and strolling.".
ADDITIONAL SHOWCASE VIDEOS
SHOWCASE VIDEO #2: UT Nupes of Kappa Alpha Psi Spring '14 Graduation
Jeremy Dudley, May 26, 2014
Iota Delta chapter of Kappa Alpha Psi - University of Texas
Celebrating graduation with my boys the traditional way
SHOWCASE VIDEO #3: Kappa Alpha Psi- Alpha Sigma Chapter-A Celebration of Graduation 2015
Marvin Price, April 16, 2015
Something that I decided to put togtehr after a photo shoot. I hope you all enjoy! Southern University A&M College!
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SHOWCASE VIDEO #4: Georgetown College Nupes graduation stroll
Mike Bowen, May 28, 2021
One last stroll for the graduating Georgetown College Nupes. May 2021
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Georgetown College is located in Georgetown, Kentucky.
Marvin Price, Dec 10, 2021
Graduation | 12/10/2021
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Alpha Sigma chapter of Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity is at Southern University in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
Thanks for visiting pancocojams.
Visitor comments are welcome.
My apology to those who viewed a version of this post before March 11, 2022.
ReplyDeleteI inadvertently deleted that previous version when I attempted to change the order of the videos.
I promise not to try that again.
Peace and love!