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Showing posts with label West Africa. Show all posts
Showing posts with label West Africa. Show all posts

Saturday, October 18, 2014

"I Am A Liberian, Not A Virus" Video, Hashtag, & Comments

Edited by Azizi Powell

This post showcases and provides comments about the YouTube video and Twitter hashtag "I Am A Liberian, Not A Virus".

The content of this post is presented for historical and cultural purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to Shoana Cachelle, and other founders of and participants in this anti-stigmatizing movement.

My prayers for all those who are diretly involved in the Ebola scourge in West Africa and elsewhere.

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SHOWCASE VIDEO - I AM A LIBERIAN NOT A VIRUS



Shoana Cachelle, Published on Oct 13, 2014

STAND UP LIBERIA! STAND UP GUINEA, STAND UP SIERRA LEONE, STAND UP NIGERIA, STAND UP AND LET'S STOP THE STIGMATIZATION. I AM A LIBERIAN, NOT A VIRUS!
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Hash tag link: https://twitter.com/hashtag/IamALiberianNotAVirus?src=hash

One of the tweets on that page is a Liberian saying "The streets can't buy you unless your house sells you." That saying was also quoted in a Huffington Post article about this anti-stigmatization movement [http://www.huffingtonpost.com/let-girls-lead/i-am-liberia_b_6005734.html "I Am a Liberian. I Am Not a Virus." Posted: 10/17/2014]

My interpretation of that saying is that if you have the support of your family, other people can't harm you. In this context, all Liberians are considered to be family and are challenged to be empowered and to speak out on their behalf and on behalf of other Liberians. Extending that saying, all people who care about fair and ethical treatment of people are family, and can therefore can also support the goals expressed by this awareness and anti-stigmatization movement.
-snip-
Here's an excerpt from that Huffington Post article:
[quoting Aisha Cooper Bruce, Let Girls Lead's country representative in Liberia and a program alumni]
"I want people to understand that we are more than the latest breaking news. We are not "those Africans." We are not pitiful media images, statistics or projections. We are mothers, fathers, children, scholars, artists, doctors, and survivors. We are people."

A young Liberian, Comfort Martin Leeco, put it best in her Facebook post (partial excerpt):
I am the lady who gave birth to her twins on the street. I am the sick looking for healing even though I do not have Ebola. I am all those victimized by the health system due to this deadly virus. I am ALL brave ones picking up dead bodies. I am ALL the health workers risking their lives. I am the Liberians fighting to leave the country. I am the Liberians that have nowhere to go. I am the Liberians using their personal resources to reach out ... I am the Liberian who presents her passport and waits for the expressions on the faces of those I hand it to. I am the Liberian afraid to speak, because of my accent ...

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EXCERPT FROM ANOTHER ONLINE ARTICLE ABOUT THIS VIDEO AND HASH TAG
From http://www.theroot.com/blogs/the_grapevine/2014/10/_iamaliberiannotavirus_goes_viral_to_stop_ebola_stigmatization.html
"#IamaLiberianNotaVirus Goes Viral to Stop Ebola Stigmatization"

The hashtag and YouTube video quickly went viral when four women joined together to combat the stigmatization surrounding Ebola and Liberians.
By: Yesha Callahan, Posted: Oct. 17 2014 9:00 AM
"Since the rise of Ebola cases in the United States, many Liberians, and people from other African countries, have been stigmatized and even discriminated against out of others’ fear of becoming infected with the disease.

In Texas, the Los Angeles Times reported, Liberians living in the Dallas area were taunted with, “Go back to Liberia.”

“If I am Liberian, that doesn’t mean that I have Ebola,” Carolyn Woahloe, a registered nurse, told the Times. “This is not a Liberian problem. This is a world problem.”

As the Ebola hysteria rises in the U.S., the finger-pointing, blaming and ostracizing have escalated. In response, Shoana Clarke Solomon, a Liberian photographer and TV host, created a video, “#IamaLiberianNotaVirus,” that immediately went viral...

The Root: What inspired the hashtag?

Shoana Clarke Solomon: This campaign was started by four women who were talking about how frustrating it is to be looked at as if they were diseased or walking viruses from Liberia, rather than as human beings who just happened to Liberians. Comfort Leeco wrote a post that inspired Aisha Bruce to respond. Rev. Dr. Katurah Cooper saw Aisha’s post on Facebook and suggested we do something about the spreading stigmatization. She suggested the slogan, “I am a Liberian, not a virus.” I came up with the idea of using imagery to express our feelings. I took a self-portrait with the words suggested by Dr. Cooper, written on a sheet of paper, and the rest is history. Within hours that image went viral...

TR: What or who do you blame for the stigma?

Shoana Clarke Solomon:
I place no blame on anyone for the stigma. It’s bound to happen, especially when people don’t take the time to learn the facts. Ebola is a deadly virus that people know very little about. Radio and television are bombarding our homes with news about Ebola every minute. It’s accompanied by dramatic music and scary images. People are hearing about all the deaths and not paying attention to how you actually get the virus. I am also grateful for the media. It’s bringing much-needed attention to Liberia and other countries that need help with ending this epidemic. Without press coverage, this situation would be far ... worse.

Ebola is a global issue, not just Africa’s problem. Soon the public will stigmatize the two nurses stricken with Ebola. We pray for their full recovery and we hope that they and their families will not be socially ostracized and treated as Liberians are being treated. Stigmatization is really happening because of the lack of information. Most people I have talked to about Ebola think it’s an airborne virus and if someone sneezes, they could infect their entire community. This is far from true...

Ebola spreads through direct contact with infected bodily fluids or tissue. The virus can be transmitted when an infected person’s vomit, blood or other fluids contact another person’s mouth, eyes or openings in their skin. It is not an airborne virus. A person with Ebola is contagious only when they get very ill...

TR: What do you think needs to be done to remove the stigma surrounding Ebola?

Shoana Clarke Solomon:
...The purpose of this movement is simply to make people aware that even though this virus exists in our country, we are not all infected by it. We do not want our children to be stereotyped or discriminated against at school. Adults can better cope with the insults, but our children can be scarred for life. My 9-year-old has been insulted three times in two weeks for simply being a Liberian.

Stigmatization really starts with parents. We need to be sensitive about what we say around our children. I understand that people are scared and trying to be cautious. We are scared and equally cautious. We do not intend to change anyone’s feelings of fear, nor minimize the severity of the crisis. This is not our intention. We just want people to be sensitive with their actions or reactions to Liberians and others who have resided in countries afflicted by Ebola, especially the children.

Liberians have suffered enough. First it was a civil war, which lasted 14 years. As if that was not enough, we now have the Ebola virus. By the way, we did not start the virus or invent it. On the contrary, it discovered us."

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Thursday, February 20, 2014

Kings & Queens In The Modern African Nation Of Ghana

Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post showcases 7 videos of contemporary kings and queens in Ghana, West Africa.

Information about the ancient empire of Ghana and a description of the king of that empire are provided in this post along with information about the modern nation of Ghana.

This post also provides videos and comments about the Asantehene, the great king of the Asantes [Ashantis], videos of the king (Dwabenhene) and queen of the Akan state of Dwaben (Juaben), and a video of another king in modern day Ghana.

The content of this post is presented is for historical, educational, cultural, and aesthetic purposes. My overarching goal is to debunk the widespread misconception in the United States and elsewhere that the only royalty in the entire huge continent of Africa were the pharaohs and queens of historical Egypt.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Much respect is given to all those who are featured in these videos. Thanks to the publishers of these videos on YouTube and thanks to all those who are quoted in this post.

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INFORMATION ABOUT ANCIENT GHANA
From http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/africa/features/storyofafrica/4chapter1.shtml
"Ancient Ghana
GEOGRAPHY
Despite its name, the old Empire of Ghana is not geographically, ethnically, or in any other way, related to modern Ghana. It lies about four hundred miles north west of modern Ghana. Ancient Ghana encompassed what is now modern Northern Senegal and Southern Mauritania...

GOLD
What is clear, is that the Empire derived power and wealth from gold. And the introduction of the camel in the Trans-Saharan trade boosted the amount of goods that could be transported.

Most of our knowledge of Ghana comes from Arab writers. Al-Hamdani, for example, describes Ghana as having the richest gold mines on earth. These were situated at Bambuk, on the upper Senegal River...
The King adorns himself like a woman wearing necklaces round his neck and bracelets on his forearms and he puts on a high cap decorated with gold and wrapped in a turban of fine cotton. He holds an audience in a domed pavilion around which stand ten horses covered with gold-embroidered materials…and on his right, are the sons of the vassal kings of his country, wearing splendid garments and their hair plaited with gold.

At the door of the pavilion are dogs of excellent pedigree. Round their necks they wear collars of gold and silver, studded with a number of balls of the same metals."
10th century geographer Al-Bakri, quoted in Corpus of Early Arabic Sources for West African History
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INFORMATION ABOUT MODERN GHANA
From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana
"Ghana ..., officially called the Republic of Ghana, is a sovereign state and unitary presidential constitutional republic, located along the Gulf of Guinea and Atlantic Ocean, in West Africa. In 1957, Ghana became the first nation to declare independence from colonization in sub-saharan Africa...

The word Ghana means "Warrior King" and was the title accorded to the kings of the medieval Ghana Empire in West Africa, although this empire was further north than the modern-day country of Ghana in Guinea region.[16]

The name "Ghana" was the source of the name "Guinea" (via French Guinoye) used to refer to the West African coast off Ghana (as in Gulf of Guinea).[17]

Ghana was adopted as the legal name for the area comprising four separate parts which immediately before independence enjoyed distinct constitutional positions:[18]
the Colony of the Gold Coast;
the Colony of Ashanti;
the Protectorate of the Northern Territories; and
the Trust Territory of Togoland (under British administration)...

Ghana is a unitary presidential constitutional republic with a parliamentary multi-party system....

Ghana is divided into 10 administrative regions. [One of those regions is the Ashanti Region whose capitol is Kumasi.]"...

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INFORMATION ABOUT THE ASANTEHENE
From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Asante
..."The Asantehene is the ruler of the Ashanti people and the Kingdom of Ashanti, historically a position of great power. The Asantehene is traditionally enthroned on a golden stool known as the Sika 'dwa, and the office is sometimes referred to by this name.[3] The Asantehene is also the titular ruler of Kumasi, capital of Ashanti. The Asante state, or Asanteman (also known as the Kingdom of Ashanti, Ashantiland, Ashanti and Asante, Empire of Ashanti or Ashanti Confederacy), comprises the Ashanti region. The Ashanti Empire and Confederacy comprised part of present-day Akanland (southern Ghana) and portions of present-day eastern Côte d'Ivoire between the 17th and 20th centuries.[3][4]...

On 6 March 1957, the Kingdom of Ashanti entered a state union with Ghana, the Northern Territories, the Gold Coast Crown Colony and the British Mandate of Togoland to form the modern state of Ghana. The office of Asantehene is now a sub-national absolute constitutional monarchy, and is protected by the Ghanaian constitution."
-snip-
There are other Asante royalty who give homage to the Asantehene.

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INFORMATION ABOUT THE JUABENHENE (DWABENHENE
The Juabenhene (Dwabenhene) is the titular king of the Juaben (Dwaben) people in the Akan State of Juaben (Dwaben). [refer to video example #2, #3 and #4 below]. Note that the summary statement for Example #2 refers to a honorary connection between the Dwaben Queen and the Ashantehene. A link to the lengthy summary statement is provided after the video given below as Example #4. That summary statement provides information about the history of the Juaben royalty & their historical and present day connections to the Asantehene.

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FEATURED VIDEOS
These videos are presented in chronological order based on their posting dates with the oldest videos given first.

Example #1: Otumfuo Osei Tutu II at Ghana Expo 2004 Atlanta GA



adugyamfi67, Uploaded on Jan 27, 2010

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Example #2: QUEEN OF JUABEN/DWABEN, GREETS KING OF ASANTE, ASANTEHENE



Hunter Gatherer, Uploaded on Dec 2, 2010

The Queen of Juaben, Nana Akosua Akyaamaah III, greeting her son, by custom, the King of Asante, Otumfuo Osei Tutu II.

Beforehand, Daasebre Otuo Serebour II on the left hand side of videopage, makes an ushering gesticulation.

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Example #3: The King of Dwaben and Retinue About To Greet The King of Asante, Asantehene.



Hunter Gatherer, Uploaded on Dec 4, 2010

The King of Dwaben and retinue, arriving at a durbar in Kumasi. 2010
-snip-
Click http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_the_Akan_state_of_Dwaben for a list of rulers of the Akan state of Dwaben.

"durbar" = the court of a native ruler, a public audience or levee held by a native prince or by a British governor or viceroy; an official reception." http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/durbar

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Example #4: Ghana Asante. Africa. The Juabens, A Proud And Noble People



Hunter Gatherer, Uploaded on Oct 3, 2010
-snip-
Click http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Xin0atDuXk for a lengthy comment that provides historical information about the Juaben royalty and their relationship to the Asantehene. Here's an excerpt from that summary statement which explains the chant and music played with this pictorial video:
"This pictorial rendition is accompanied by the chant of the Kwadwom minstrels of Juaben, the blowing of state horns of Juaben and the drumming of dirges, appellations and other strong names of the Juaben kings. The kwadom, horn and drum accompaniment was recorded in the late 1950s or perhaps 1960s."

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Example #5: The Asantehene



massaitotea, Uploaded on Oct 8, 2011

Features history, and culture of the Asantes of Ghana, with the primary focus of the documentary being the 10th anniversary celebration of the current Asantehene, Otumfuor Osei Tutu II.

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Example #6: Busy Bee in Ghana: King Being Carried Through the Streets Odwira Festival



busybeebzb Uploaded on Oct 22, 2011

One of the kings being carried through the streets in Acropong Ghana, during the 2011 Odwira Festival
-snip-
"Busy Bee" is the name of the video uploader.

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Example #7: 40th Anniversary Of King Of Juaben (Dwaben) In Ashanti, Ghana And Ivory Coast, Africa



Hunter Gatherer, Uploaded on Feb 27, 2012

The King of Juaben, borne aloft in a palanquin and proceeding to the durbar grounds. 40th Anniversary of His Installation.

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RELATED LINK
Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2014/02/kente-dances-parties-worldwide.html for another video of the Asantehene (King) Osei Tutu II's visit to Atlanta, Georgia [USA] in 2004.

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