Latest revision: May 17, 2021
This is Part II of a two part pancocojams series on the tune that is commonly known in the United States as "Shave and a haircut. Two Bits".
Part II provides examples of "clean" children's rhymes that contain the line "shave and a hair cut".
Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2014/01/thethe-source-of-shave-and-hair-cut-two.html for Part I of this post.
Part I provides information about the source of the tune which is commonly known in the United States by the words "Shave and a hair cut. Two bits." This post also provides an explanation of the meaning of "two bits" (or "six bits", another common ending in the United States or "two bobs", a common ending in the United Kingdom.) A few sound files and video examples the "Shave and a hair cut. Two bits" tune also are included in post.
The content of this post is presented for folkloric, cultural, and recreational purposes.
All copyrights remain with their owners.
Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post. Special thanks to Dan Hersham http://dan.hersam.com/2004/09/21/shave-and-a-haircut-two-bits/ "Amidst a tangled web: shave and a haircut, two bits".
Please share an example of this rhyme that you know (with demographics information, especially where and when you remember this rhyme.) Thanks!
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DISCLAIMER:
Posting these examples on this blog that showcases Black music, dance, and other cultural indices is not meant to imply that these examples only came from Black people. No racial demographics were given for any of the contributors whose online examples are featured in this post. It's likely that all or most of these contributors are White. However, African American and other Black children have chanted "shave and a hair cut" rhymes. Furthermore, as found in articles featured in Part I of this series, the rhythmic pattern for the call and response Afro-Cuban calve rhythm that is known in the United States as "Shave and a hair cut. Two Bits" originated in Sub-Saharan Africa.
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FEATURED EXAMPLES
(Examples from specific websites are posted together in the order that they are found on that website. These examples are numbered in consecutive order. The numbers that are assigned to these examples in this post differ from any numbers that might have been assigned on their source websites.)
Example #1:
We used to sing –
Shave and a haircut, two bits,
Who got married? Tom Mix,
Who did he marry? Ann O’Shea,
How is the baby? OK!
-Marcia on June 4, 2007; http://dan.hersam.com/2004/09/21/shave-and-a-haircut-two-bits/ "Amidst a tangled web: shave and a haircut, two bits" Hereafter given as Hersam: Shave And A Haircut
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Note: Either this Marcia or another contributor named Marcia posted this same version on August 28, 2011 and indicated that it was from "the [19]50s".
Here's some information about Tom Mix from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Mix
"Thomas Edwin "Tom" Mix (born Thomas Hezikiah Mix;[1] January 6, 1880 – October 12, 1940) was an American film actor and the star of many early Western movies. Between 1909 and 1935, Mix appeared in 291 films,[2] all but nine of which were silent movies. He was Hollywood's first Western megastar and is noted as having helped define the genre for all cowboy actors who followed."
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I'm not sure who Ann O' Shea is/was. Perhaps it was made up. But it's curious that that name shows up in a number of these examples. Perhaps it's because "O'Shea" rhymes with "Okay", but still...
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Example #2:
This is what I remember my dad singing:
Shave and a haircut, two bits
Who was the barber, Tom Mix
What did you sit in, a chair
What did he cut off, your hair
We grew up in British Columbia, Canada
-denise on January 30, 2008, Hersam: Shave And A Haircut
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Example #3:
shave and a haircut,bay rum
Don’t chew tobacco ,chew gum
Clothes on a washline dry up
You said a mouthful ,shut up !
-Stuart K. on April 22, 2009, Hersam: Shave And A Haircut
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Example #4: In the very early thirties we used to sing it as:
“Shave and a haircut, two bits
Who got married, Tom Mix
Who/Whom did he marry, Pearl White
How did he like her, all right”
Whoever sings it as “six bits” must have heard it 20 years later when inflation set in. Saw on another discussion “who did he marry, Alice White” but that doesn’t fit as smoothly as Pearl White and since Pearl White was a kind of contemporary of Tom Mix, it made more sense to connect him to Pearl White than the made up person Alice White, neither one of which he really married)."
-Ray W on April 11, 2011, Hersam: Shave And A Haircut
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The contributor is correct that Pearl White was "kind of contemporary of Tom Mix".
Here's information from Pearl White's Wikipedia page: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearl_White
"Pearl Fay White (March 4, 1889 – August 4, 1938) was an American film actress. White began her career on the stage at the age of six. She later moved on to silent film appearing in a number of popular serials.
Dubbed the "Queen of the serials", White was noted for doing the majority of her own stunts in several film serials, most notably in The Perils of Pauline."
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However, "Alice White" is the name of a film star who also was a contemporary of Tom Mix.
From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_White
"Alice White (August 24, 1904, Paterson, New Jersey – February 19, 1983, Los Angeles, California) was an American film actress."
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Example #5:
Shave and a hair cut – two bits
Who was the barber – Tom Mix
Who did he marry – Pearl White
How did he like her – alright
-Valerie on August 21, 2011, Hersam: Shave And A Haircut
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Example #6:
From the midwest…
Shave and a hair cut – two bits
Who did he marry?
His horse
What did it end up?
Divorce!
....*
-Anne on February 22, 2010, Hersam: Shave And A Haircut
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*[My asterisk] This contributor and some others commented about the custom of the car horn honking "shave and hair cut" while driving through a tunnel.
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Example #7:
They way I heard it growing up in the 50′s, was:
Shave and a haircut, two bits
Who you gonna marry, Tom Mix
If he falls and breaks his bones,
Who you gonna marry, Buck Jones.
The girls used to sing that song while jumping rope. Since I had three sisters, I heard it a lot
....*
-Pete on November 6, 2012, Hersam: Shave And A Haircut
*[My asterisk]. Read my comment for Example #6.
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Here's information on Buck Jones from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buck_Jones
"Buck Jones (December 12, 1891[1] – November 30, 1942) was an American motion picture star of the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s, known for his work starring in many popular western movies. In his early film appearances, he was billed as Charles Jones."
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Example #8:
"I hesitate to record the following, but I will anyway. Here is a song I learned in YMCA day camp – 1947 (what was a good Jewish boy like me doing in a Christian day camp? – it’s a long story):
Well, I walked into a bakery shop to get something to eat
Because I was so hungry from my head to my feet
So I picks up a doughnut and I wipes off the grease [doughnuts invented ~1800]
And I hands the waitress a five cent piece. [~ price in about 1930]
Well, she looks at the nickel and she looks at me
And she says hey mister can’t you plainly see
There’s a hole in the nickel
There’s a hole right through
Says I, there’s a hole in the doughnut too,
Shave and a haircut, two bits
You said a mouthful – Shut up!
This children’s rhyme was obviously not the source of the ‘beat’ or its accompanying expression, which is just tacked onto the end, but it seems not unlikely to me that some earlier one was. Maybe it started as the 'barber’s song' or 'barber’s rhyme,' which was usually accompanied by a participants tapping or ‘knocking’ out the beat’ – VOILA!"
-Ken Greenwald (Fort Collins, CO - U.S.A.) Mon Jun 28, 2004, http://www.wordwizard.com/phpbb3/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=4157 "knocking pattern (shave/haircut/two bits)" Hereafter given as Wordwizard:(shave/haircut/two bits)
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Example #9:
"there is actually a rhyme that goes with "a shave and a haircut." it is as follows:
A Shave and a Haircut, two bits
Who is the barber, Tom Micks
Who did he marry, Snow White
How are you feeling, alright
This rhyme really makes no sense to me but my grandmother taught it to me shortly before she passed away so I never forgot it. It's a cute rhyme and sounds good if you say it right. We used to say it when there was nothing else to say and the room was quiet. If you know the meaning of it, then more power to you…"
-Shawnee radera, Mon Jun 28, 2004, Wordwizard:(shave/haircut/two bits)
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Example #10:
I was told once that this was an advertising jingle.
"Shave and a haircut, six bits.
Don't chew tobacco, chew Britt's.'
Don't know if the song came first and was adopted for the jingle, or if the jingle came first."
Britt's was a chewing gum, older even than Black Jack (anybody else remember this?)
-rs0522, 09-16-2000, http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?threadid=38661
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OTHER CHILDREN'S RHYMES THAT USE THE "SHAVE AND A HAIR CUT" TUNE
1. SOMEONE FARTED PEE-YOU"While reading this it occurred to me that this was a rhyme people used to say when i was younger.
I grew up in the nineties for reference :D
“Somebody farted, pee-you!
Who did it come from? From you!
When did it happen? Last night!
How did it feel? Just right!”
Very childish I know, but a play on the same rhyme nonetheless."
-Youngin on July 2, 2011, Hersam: Shave And A Haircut
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2. SKUNK IN THE BARNYARD
Skunk in the barnyard, P.U.
somebody ate it, that's you!
(note: sung to the tune of Shave and a Haircut.)…"
http://www.playgroundjungle.com/2009/12/counting-out-rhymes.html
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RELATED LINK
Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2014/01/my-mommy-sent-me-to-store-what-ya-gonna.html for a closely related pancocojams post on children's rhymes that include the line "What did you feed him/neckbones (or a similar word). Most of those rhymes begin with the line "My mommy sent me to the store", and some of those rhymes include the "Shave and a hair cut. Two bits" line.
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This concludes Part II of this pancocojams post.
Thank you for visiting pancocojams.
Visitor comments are welcome
My father used to sing,"shave and a haircut, two bits. Who is the barber? Tom Mix. Who did he marry? Pearl White. How is the baby? All right. When I was older, I asked him what it meant. His explaination was something like: Tom Mix created a scandal by either impregnating a divorced woman, Pearl White! Or marring her and then impregnating her. Just his take on it, I guess.
ReplyDeleteHello, Unknown.
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing that version of "shave and a haircut, two bits".
I was somewhat familiar with the name of the actor Tom Mix, but didn't know the name "Pearl White", although I had heard of the Perils of Pauline films that she starred in.
The Wikipedia page for Pearl White indicates that she never had any children.
I think it's likely that your father or someone else made up that version of "shave and a hair cut" and used the name "Mix" to near rhyme with "bits" and "white" (the last name of popular actress Pearl White) to near rhyme with "all right".
If you ask me, I think it's quite clever rhyming, but probably not based on facts.
From my mom born 1925:
ReplyDeleteShave and a haircut two bits
Who's getting married Tom Mix
Who is he marring Pearl White
How is the baby all right
Who was the doctor Buck Jones
How much'd he pay him ten bones
Mom from Ebensburg, PA
Unknown, thanks for sharing that version of "Shave and a haircut" with us.
DeleteThanks also for including demographics (who, when and where this version was chanted).
I don't know where we got it but when I was a kid in Northeast Ohio we would sing,
ReplyDeleteShave and a haircut
Two Bits
Who is the Barber?
Tom Mix
Who is the shaver?
Richard Mix [evidently Tom's brother]
Robert, thanks for sharing that version of "Shave & A Haircut"
DeleteHere's an excerpt from the Wikipedia page for Tom Mix,
"Thomas Edwin Mix (born Thomas Hezikiah Mix, January 6, 1880 – October 12, 1940) was an American film actor and the star of many early Western movies between 1909 and 1935. Mix appeared in 291 films, all but nine of which were silent movies. He was Hollywood's first Western star and helped define the genre as it emerged in the early days of the cinema."...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Mix
That page makes no mention of Richard Mix or any other sibling for Tom Mix.
I guess Tom Mix's name was used for the name of the barber since the word "mix" is a near rhyme for the word "bits" and since Tom Mix was quite famous at the time this rhyme first became popular.
Because the end word "mix" doesn't rhyme with the word "shaver", I think that the last line for the version that you remember* is probably a folk processed (changed) form of another version where the two words do rhyme- for example, "Who was the shaver? Richard Favors (a name I pulled out of the air).
Thanks again for visiting pancocojams and sharing your version of this rhyme.
*For the folkloric record, please share what decade you remember this version from.
I was born in 1944. I remember “shave and a haircut two bits. Who’s the barber? Tom Mix. Who’s his wife. Alice Faye. How’re the kids? OK.
DeleteNow I have to find out who she is.
Hello, Mark3.
DeleteThanks for sharing the example of "Shave And A Haircut" that you remember along with the demographic information of when you were born.
Here's information about Alice Faye from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_Faye
"Alice Jeanne Faye (/ˈfeɪ/; née Leppert; May 5, 1915 – May 9, 1998) was an American actress and singer. She sang "You'll Never Know", which won its composers the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 1944 Oscars ceremony. Faye introduced the song in the musical film Hello, Frisco, Hello (1943).
Faye was married twice and had two daughters. She married actor and singer Tony Martin in 1937, and they divorced in 1940. She married actor Phil Harris in 1941, a union which lasted until his death in 1995."...
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Since actor Tom Mix died in 1940 before Alice Faye was born, they couldn't have been married.
It's likely that the name "Alice Faye" was used in this rhyme because 1. She was a famous actress and 2. Her last name rhymes with the word "okay" (OK) that ends the verse that follows "Who's his wife".
Kim Hynes-Cardinal. thanks for sharing that version of "Shave And A Haircut".
ReplyDeleteI'm curious if "Tom Mix" the response to the "who you gonna marry" question. And, if so, what came afterwards?
My mother was a Mix. She and her 2 brothers were born in the 1920's. I had always heard only the first part. A shave and a haircut, 2 bits; whos gonna pay for it, Tom Mix.
ReplyDeleteUnknown, thanks for sharing your memories about this song which usually features your ancestor, actor Tom Mix.
DeleteI remember Dad singing it in the early 1960s. We lived in South GA.
ReplyDelete"Shave and a haircut,
2 bits.
Who ya gonna marry,
Tom Mix.
Whatcha gonna feed him on,
Cold grits."
Unknown, thanks for adding the version of "Shave and a haircut" with us.
DeleteThanks also for including demographics (who, when and where this version was chanted) for the folkloric record.
I don't know where I heard Shave and a haircut bay rum all of the monkeys chew gum. Maybe my dad made it up?
ReplyDeleteHello, Anonymous. Thanks for sharing that version of "Shave An A Haircut". I haven't come across it before. Maybe your father did make it up.
DeleteI am a 6th generation Floridian; my family helped settle the state. My grandparents, who were both born in Lakeland, used to sing:
ReplyDeleteShave and a haircut, two bits!
Don’t chew tobacco, chew grits!
Who’s gonna marry Tom Mix?
Hello, Anonymous.
DeleteThanks for sharing that information about your family and thanks for sharing that verion of "Shave and a haircut.
I haven't come across that "Don't chew tobacco, chew grits!" line before. I love it!
I had a client who would try to pay me with 2 quarters... He was Japanese and survived the camps that where set up during WW2... He would chant...
ReplyDeleteShave and a hair cut
Two bits
I'm the barber
Pay me.
Then he would hold out this hand... He was funny.
Anonymous, thanks for sharing your memory of "Shave and a haircut". I appreciate it.
DeleteWhat the United States did to our Japanese citizens was a terrible terrible thing.
We must be ever vigilant to ensure that this nation lives up to its promise.
I love all of these versions! We used to sing ..
ReplyDelete"Shave and a haircut, two bits. Who is your barber, Tom Mix. How do you like it, no nicks. Good evening friends.. .
Thanks for sharing that version of "Shave And A Haircut", Anonymous.
DeleteWhere and when (what decade) did you sing this?
Also, I'm curious what "no nicks" means in that example. Does it mean "No sharing what snacks you have"?
I remember saying "No hunksies" when I was a kid in Atlantic City New Jersey in the 1950s. If you said it fast enough you didn't have to share any snack that you had). That's what came to mind when I read "no nicks" in your version.
Best wishes!
My mom taught it to me like this:
ReplyDeleteShave and a haircut, shampoo
Hit by an auto on Bellevue
When did it happen, last night
How are you feeling, all right
Clothes on a wash line, dry up
You said a mouthful, shut up